Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41675217›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of dentistry2026

Evaluation of Shear Bond Strength and Surface Morphology (via SEM) of Different Provisional Crowns and Surface Treatments to PMMA.

Pattarawadee Krassanairawiwong, Jirat Srihatajati

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of dentistry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Pattarawadee KrassanairawiwongProsthodontics Department, College of Dental Medicine, Rangsit University, Mueang, Pathum Thani, Thailand, rsu.ac.th.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7490-9151
Jirat SrihatajatiProsthodontics Department, College of Dental Medicine, Rangsit University, Mueang, Pathum Thani, Thailand, rsu.ac.th.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0633-7099

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose of the Study: To compare the shear bond strengths (SBSs) of different provisional crown materials with various surface treatments when relined with autopolymerizing polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA). Materials and Methods: Part 1: Seventy-five specimens were divided into five groups: PMAC (autopolymerizing PMMA), PMAM (CAD/CAM system PMMA), PMAD (3D-printed PMMA), PLAI (injectable polylactic acid [PLA]), and PLAD (3D-printed PLA). All specimens were surface-treated by sandblasting followed by 180 s of MMA application, then relined with autopolymerizing PMMA. Part 2: Forty-five PLAD specimens were divided into three groups: PLAD (control), PLAD MC (methylene chloride treatment), and PLAD AT (acetone treatment), then relined with autopolymerizing PMMA. All samples underwent thermocycling before being evaluated for SBS with a universal testing machine (Shimadzu, Japan). Statistical analysis was performed using one-way ANOVA and Tukey's HSD at a significance level of Result: In Part 1, the mean SBS values in MPa were: PMAC (26.85 ± 1.31), PMAM (22.92 ± 1.20), PMAD (13.98 ± 1.20), PLAI (10.19 ± 1.59), and PLAD (8.44 ± 1.14). Significant differences were found between all groups ( Conclusion: The PMAC group achieved the highest SBS among all tested materials. Surface treatment of PLAD with methylene chloride or acetone did not significantly improve SBS compared to the untreated control.

Indexed as

3D printedpolylactic acidpolymethyl methacrylateprovisional crownshear bond strength

Identifiers

PMID41675217
PMCPMC12886740

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.