Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41674920›Full record

ArticleOrthopaedic journal of sports medicine2026

Translation and Validation of the Canadian-French Version of the Banff Patellofemoral Instability Instrument (BPII 2.0-CF).

Laurent Désiré Ndzié Essomba, Yoan Bourgeault-Gagnon, Catherine Fleury, Evelyne Dumas, Sonia Bedard, Thierry Pauyo, Laurie A Hiemstra, François Vézina

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Article in Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Laurent Désiré Ndzié EssombaFaculté de médecine et des sciences de la santé, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3375-9884
Yoan Bourgeault-GagnonFaculté de médecine et des sciences de la santé, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada.
Catherine FleuryFaculté de médecine et des sciences de la santé, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada.
Evelyne DumasFaculté de médecine et des sciences de la santé, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada.
Sonia BedardFaculté de médecine et des sciences de la santé, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8100-5908
Thierry PauyoMcGill University Health Centre, The Montreal Children's Hospital Shriners Hospital for Children-Canada 1003, Montréal, Quebec, Canada.
Laurie A HiemstraBanff Sport Medicine Foundation, Banff, Alberta, Canada.
François VézinaFaculté de médecine et des sciences de la santé, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9661-241X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Patient-reported outcome measures are essential tools for assessing function and quality of life. The Banff Patellofemoral Instability Instrument Version 2.0 (BPII 2.0) is specifically designed to evaluate adolescents and adults experiencing patellofemoral instability (PFI). Purpose: Because no French version was available, this study aimed to translate and validate a Canadian-French (CF) version of the BPII 2.0. Study Design: Cohort study (Diagnosis); Level of evidence, 3. Methods: The BPII 2.0 was translated using a forward-backward translation method (BPII 2.0-CF), following guidelines from the American Association of Orthopaedic Surgeons and the Institute for Work & Health. Participants aged ≥14, fluent in French, and with a confirmed diagnosis of PFI were included. Patients completed the questionnaire at their initial consultation, 7 days later, and 6 months after treatment. Construct validity was assessed through Spearman correlation with the Kujala score. Internal consistency was evaluated using the Cronbach alpha coefficient, and test-retest reliability using the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC). Responsiveness to change was analyzed using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test and the corresponding effect size Results: A total of 45 participants were included (female, n = 33; 73%), with a median age of 21 years (range, 14-54). The median symptom duration before consultation was 48 months (range, 0.5-480.0). Mean ± SD BPII 2.0-CF scores were 38.46 ± 14.48 (N = 45), 39.52 ± 15.99 (n = 34), and 60.99 ± 20.24 (n = 29) at baseline, day 7, and 6 months after surgery, respectively. No floor or ceiling effects were observed. The construct validity of the translated BPII 2.0 and the French Kujala score at baseline was fair and statistically significant ( Conclusion: The CF version of the BPII 2.0 is a valid, reliable, and appropriate tool for assessing patients with PFI. The rigorous translation and validation process supports its use in Francophone clinical settings.

Indexed as

Banff Patellofemoral Instability Instrument 2.0Canadian-French translationFrench-Canadian translationKujalapatellar dislocationpatellofemoral instability

Identifiers

PMID41674920
PMCPMC12886735

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