Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41674810›Full record

ArticleResearch square2026

Neighborhood Socioeconomic Deprivation is Associated with Worse Cognitive Performance and in vivo Amyloid Accumulation.

Mahsa Mayeli, Riya Saraiya, Adam P Mecca, David Matuskey

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In one paragraph

Article in Research square, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mahsa MayeliYale University.
Riya SaraiyaYale University.
Adam P MeccaYale University.
David MatuskeyYale University.

Funding

Project 1U19AG024904 · NIA · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE/RES/EDU · PI MICHAEL W WEINER · 2016 to 2026
$226.7M
In vivo synaptic and dopamine transporter imaging in Parkinson's diseaseR01NS124819 · NINDS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI DAVID A MATUSKEY · 2022 to 2026
$2.7M
NIA NIH HHS U19 AG024904NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS124819
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSocioeconomic disadvantage (SED) has been associated with poorer brain health, yet its underlying pathology remains incompletely understood. We examined whether neighborhood-level SED, measured using the Area Deprivation Index (ADI), relates to amyloid deposition assessed with amyloid positron emission tomography (PET).

methodsParticipants (n = 1,110) underwent cognitive assessment using the mini mental state examination (MMSE) and PET scanning with amyloid-specific tracers. Associations between national and state ADI and MMSE and global amyloid burden were evaluated using linear models adjusting for age, sex, and APOE-ε4 carrier status.

resultsIn 1,110 participants, higher neighborhood socioeconomic deprivation was associated with lower MMSE scores, with both national and state ADI measures showing significant inverse associations independent of age and sex (all p < 0.001). Higher ADI was significantly associated with greater amyloid burden among cognitively unimpaired participants (β = 0.18, DISCUSSION: Neighborhood socioeconomic disadvantage is associated with worse cognitive performance and for the first time were shown to be associated with amyloid accumulation during the preclinical phase of AD. These findings underscore the need to consider socioeconomic context in early-stage risk assessment and may help inform targeted prevention strategies aimed at reducing disparities in dementia outcomes.

Indexed as

Alzheimer’s diseaseArea Deprivation indexMMSEPositron Emission Tomography

Identifiers

PMID41674810
PMCPMC12889829

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.