Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41674523›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2026

A qualitative study to inform a parental education intervention for unintentional child injury prevention in rural Nepal.

Santosh Bhatta, Julie Mytton, Asmita Ghimire, Lumanti Manandhar, Isabelle Bray, Hamed Zandian, Sunil Kumar Joshi

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Article in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Santosh BhattaCentre for Public Health and Wellbeing, University of the West of England, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Julie MyttonCentre for Public Health and Wellbeing, University of the West of England, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Asmita GhimireNepal Injury Research Centre, Kathmandu Medical College, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Lumanti ManandharNepal Injury Research Centre, Kathmandu Medical College, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Isabelle BrayCentre for Public Health and Wellbeing, University of the West of England, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Hamed ZandianCentre for Public Health and Wellbeing, University of the West of England, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Sunil Kumar JoshiNepal Injury Research Centre, Kathmandu Medical College, Kathmandu, Nepal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Unintentional home injuries are a leading cause of morbidity and mortality among children under five in Nepal, particularly in rural areas. Despite this burden, culturally appropriate community-based prevention strategies remain limited. This study explored community perspectives to inform the design and delivery of a parental education intervention for childhood home injury prevention. Methods: A qualitative study was conducted in Sunkoshi Rural Municipality, Sindhupalchok District, in December 2024. Seven focus group discussions were held with 56 mothers of preschool-aged children, and 11 key informant interviews were conducted with Female Community Health Volunteers (FCHVs), health-facility in-charges, a school health nurse, and local government officials. Data were analysed thematically using NVivo 14, guided by the Health Belief Model. Results: Five major themes were identified: (1) Perceived household hazards and common child injuries, (2) Behaviours leading to child injuries, (3) Barriers and facilitators for prevention, (4) Prevention and control practices, and (5) Design and delivery of Information, Education and Communication (IEC) materials. Burns and falls were the most frequently reported injuries, often resulting from unsafe cooking areas, open fires, and poor supervision. Barriers to prevention included limited parental awareness, competing household priorities, and unsafe home environments, whereas community cooperation and FCHV support acted as facilitators. Participants favoured simple, visual, and low-cost educational materials, such as posters, flipcharts, and videos, delivered through participatory group discussions led by FCHVs. Conclusion: Parents and community stakeholders demonstrated strong interest in home injury prevention education. Embedding culturally tailored parental education within existing community health platforms, particularly FCHVs and mothers' groups, represents a feasible, scalable, and sustainable approach to reducing childhood injuries in rural Nepal.

Indexed as

Accidents, HomeHealth EducationMothersParentsWounds and InjuriesAdultChild, PreschoolFemaleFocus GroupsHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansInfantMaleNepalQualitative ResearchRural Populationhome safetyIEC materialNepalparental educationqualitative research

Identifiers

PMID41674523
PMCPMC12886485

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.