Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41673563›Full record

ArticleBMC plant biology2026

Proteomic analysis of proteins responsive to drought stress in barley.

Walaa Abdel-Kader Ramadan, Fatma El-Sayed Mahmoud, Mahmoud Hussien Abou-Deif, Mohammed Ali

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC plant biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Walaa Abdel-Kader RamadanGenetics and Cytology Department, National Research Centre, Dokki, Giza, 12622, Egypt.
Fatma El-Sayed MahmoudGenetics and Cytology Department, National Research Centre, Dokki, Giza, 12622, Egypt. fe.mahmoud@nrc.sci.eg.
Mahmoud Hussien Abou-DeifGenetics and Cytology Department, National Research Centre, Dokki, Giza, 12622, Egypt.
Mohammed AliGenetic Resources Department, Maryout Research Station, Desert Research Center, 1 Mathaf El-Matarya St., El-Matareya, Cairo, 11753, Egypt. mohammedalidrc@drc.gov.eg.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDrought stress is one of the main environmental factors limiting the development, growth, and crop yield of barley plants. Finding drought-tolerant genes and the proteins they encode that are linked to the interplay between drought tolerance and growth/yield is crucial for enhancing genotypes’ ability to withstand drought and other abiotic stressors. Our study’s objective was to leverage prior proteomic research to identify candidate genes and the proteins they encode that are important in barley’s responses to drought tolerance and to examine how drought stress alters their expression.

resultsIn this study we used two-dimensional electrophoresis (2D-gel), mass spectrometry and bioinformatics software to investigate Giza132 barley seedling proteins’ composition and function under drought stress in comparison with control. Our results showed about 56 spots (proteins) from various unique and common proteins, which are related with the ability of barley plants to tolerance. the drought stress. And these proteins have various biological functions and play an important role in drought and other abiotic stress tolerance such as; spot 32 (HORVU4Hr1G089510), spot 47 (HORVU4Hr1G057210) and spot 51 (HORVU4Hr1G016810) which related with L-ascorbate peroxidase enzyme, Alcohol dehydrogenase I enzyme and Fructose-bisphosphate aldolase enzyme, respectively. Moreover, from our results we found the control gel have six unique spots (spots sequence numbers; e.g., 25, 26, 27, 42, 46 and 50), while eight unique spots were detected in the drought stress gel (spots sequence numbers; e.g., 1, 17, 24, 34, 44, 47, 52 and 56). And the remaining 42 spots are common between both gels. And some of these previous proteins are up-regulated and the others are down-regulated expressions under the effect of drought stress. In addition, our data analysis showed that these previous proteins showed various biological functions and some of these functions were related with the ability of drought tolerance in plants. Furthermore, the putative expression patterns of the identified proteins by BAR databases as bioinformatics tools were also completed.

conclusionsTo our knowledge, this is the first proteomic analysis for evaluating the effect of drought stress on the levels of expression of different proteins in Giza132 barley seedling. At the end, this information can be relied upon in future programs related to the production of new barley genotypes that are tolerant to drought and other biotic stresses.

Indexed as

DroughtsHordeumPlant ProteinsProteomeProteomicsDrought ResistanceElectrophoresis, Gel, Two-DimensionalGene Expression Regulation, PlantSeedlingsStress, PhysiologicalPlant ProteinsProteomeBarleyDrought stressPolyethylene glycol (PEG)ProteomicsPutative tissue expressionTwo dimensional (2-DE) electrophoresis

Identifiers

PMID41673563
PMCPMC12930857

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.