Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41673416›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2026

Genomic landscape and genetic manipulation of an ectoparasitoid wasp, Gregopimpla kuwanae.

Han Gao, Yijiangcheng Li, Yanli Chen, Xiaojing Liu, Mengying Fang, Shuyu Zhang, Jianhao Ding, Dalin Zhu, Anjiang Tan, Sheng Sheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Han GaoJiangsu Key Laboratory of Sericultural and Animal Biotechnology, School of Biotechnology, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, China.
Yijiangcheng LiJiangsu Key Laboratory of Sericultural and Animal Biotechnology, School of Biotechnology, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, China.
Yanli ChenJiangsu Key Laboratory of Sericultural and Animal Biotechnology, School of Biotechnology, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, China.
Xiaojing LiuJiangsu Key Laboratory of Sericultural and Animal Biotechnology, School of Biotechnology, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, China.
Mengying FangJiangsu Key Laboratory of Sericultural and Animal Biotechnology, School of Biotechnology, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, China.
Shuyu ZhangJiangsu Key Laboratory of Sericultural and Animal Biotechnology, School of Biotechnology, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, China.
Jianhao DingJiangsu Key Laboratory of Sericultural and Animal Biotechnology, School of Biotechnology, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, China.
Dalin ZhuJiangsu Key Laboratory of Sericultural and Animal Biotechnology, School of Biotechnology, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, China.
Anjiang TanJiangsu Key Laboratory of Sericultural and Animal Biotechnology, School of Biotechnology, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, China. atan@just.edu.cn.
Sheng ShengJiangsu Key Laboratory of Sericultural and Animal Biotechnology, School of Biotechnology, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, China. parasitoids@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2764-8125

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 31925007National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 32400380Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (Jiangsu Provincial Natural Science Foundation) BK20241864
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Parasitoid wasps are important biological control resources, yet their genetic manipulation has long been constrained by small body size and parasitization behavior, limiting their broader application in pest management. Here we report a chromosome-level genome assembly of the ectoparasitoid Gregopimpla kuwanae (322.87 Mb, 24 chromosomes), a relatively large species that parasitizes various lepidopteran pests. In the first part of this study, we established a foundational genomic resource and experimental platform by producing a high-quality genome and demonstrating the feasibility of functional genetics: RNA interference successfully silenced the cinnabar gene, while CRISPR/Cas9 editing generated vestigial knockout mutants, thus establishing G. kuwanae as a tractable system for gene manipulation. In the second part, we applied comparative genomics to identify lineage-specific gene-family expansions linked to parasitism, including venom-related genes, immune suppression factors, and detoxification enzymes (cytochrome P450s and UDP-glucosyltransferases), and we identified eight HGT candidates; one candidate (JSFChr12G01362) showed pre-feeding expression in females and caused increased adult mortality upon RNAi. Our study provides both the means and the candidates for mechanistic dissection of parasitoid adaptations, laying a foundation for the broader application of parasitoid wasps in sustainable biocontrol programs.

Indexed as

Genome, InsectGenomicsWaspsAnimalsCRISPR-Cas SystemsFemalePest Control, BiologicalRNA Interference

Identifiers

PMID41673416
PMCPMC13004905

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.