Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41673315›Full record

Trial reportSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2026

What are the effects of pilates and dance on upper limb functionality in women post-breast cancer surgery? a randomized three-arm clinical trial.

Leonessa Boing, Tatiana de Bem Fretta, Mirella Dias, Alcyane Marinho, Brigid Lynch, Anke Bergmann, Juliana da Silveira, Larissa Altenhofen Groth, Adriana Coutinho de Azevedo Guimarães

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03194997 (Pilates and Dance to Breast Cancer Patients Undergoing Treatment), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03194997 nacompletednot on this map

Pilates and Dance to Breast Cancer Patients Undergoing Treatment: MoveMama Project

TypeinterventionalSponsorLaboratório de Pesquisa em Lazer e Atividade FísicaRan2018 to 2020Enrolled74ConditionsBreast Cancer, Quality of Life, Lymphedema, FatigueArmsDance, Pilates
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Leonessa BoingCenter of Health and Sport Sciences, State University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil.
Tatiana de Bem FrettaFaculty of Medicine of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.
Mirella DiasCenter of Health and Sport Sciences, State University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil.
Alcyane MarinhoCenter of Health and Sport Sciences, State University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil.
Brigid LynchCancer Epidemiology Division, Cancer Council Victoria, Melbourne, Australia.
Anke BergmannClinical Epidemiology, National Institute of Cancer, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Juliana da SilveiraCenter of Health and Sport Sciences, State University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil. judasilveira88@gmail.com.
Larissa Altenhofen GrothCenter of Health and Sport Sciences, State University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil.
Adriana Coutinho de Azevedo GuimarãesCenter of Health and Sport Sciences, State University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the short-term (16 weeks post-intervention) and long-term effects (six- and 12-month follow-up) of two physical exercise interventions-Mat Pilates or belly dance-compared with a control group on lymphedema, range of motion, isometric strength, proprioception, and upper-limb symmetry in women who have undergone unilateral breast cancer surgery and are receiving hormone therapy.

methodsSixty-nine women who underwent unilateral breast cancer surgery were randomized into three groups: Mat Pilates, belly dance, and control. The Mat Pilates and belly dance groups participated in supervised exercise sessions three times per week, lasting 60 min each, for 16 weeks. The control group continued their usual daily activities and attended three educational lectures. The outcomes assessed included upper-limb functionality (DASH), lymphedema (arm volume), range of motion (digital goniometer), isometric strength (dynamometer), and limb symmetry (difference between the contralateral and homolateral limbs).

resultsIn the Mat Pilates group, post-intervention effects were observed in increased range of motion (p = 0.026), improved isometric strength (p = 0.001), and enhanced strength symmetry between limbs (p = 0.034). In the belly dance group, post-intervention improvements were identified in upper-limb functionality (p = 0.001), lymphedema (p = 0.017), isometric strength (p = 0.001), and symmetry of both range of motion (p = 0.041) and strength between limbs (p = 0.009). However, none of these gains were sustained at follow-up assessments. No significant intragroup changes were observed in the control group.

conclusionMat Pilates and belly dance were effective in improving upper-limb functionality, range of motion, lymphedema, isometric strength, and limb symmetry in breast cancer women undergoing hormone therapy. Both forms of physical exercise may be recommended by professionals involved in oncological rehabilitation. REGISTRY: ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03194997) Registration June 20, 2017.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsDancingExercise Movement TechniquesExercise TherapyLymphedemaUpper ExtremityAdultAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMiddle AgedMuscle StrengthProprioceptionRange of Motion, ArticularBreast neoplasmDanceExercise and movement techniquesMuscle strengthRange of joint motion

Identifiers

PMID41673315
PMCPMC12894169

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.