Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41673172›Full record

ArticleSkeletal radiology2026

Femoral neck-parallel reconstruction enhances correlation between CT-based measurements and dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry for osteoporosis assessment.

Kentaro Funashima, Hiroaki Kurishima, Yasutake Tomata, Naoko Mori, Yu Mori

Erratum issuedAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Skeletal radiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kentaro FunashimaDepartment of Radiology, Japanese Red Cross Sendai Hospital, 2-43-3, Yagiyamahoncho, Taihaku-Ku, Sendai, Miyagi, 982-8501, Japan. ken.f.0222@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8847-6078
Hiroaki KurishimaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Japanese Red Cross Sendai Hospital, 2-43-3, Yagiyamahoncho,Taihaku-Ku, Sendai, Miyagi, 982-8501, Japan.
Yasutake TomataFaculty of Health and Social Service, Kanagawa University of Human Services, 1-10-1 Heiseicho, Yokosuka, Kanagawa, 238-8522, Japan.
Naoko MoriDepartment of Radiology, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1-1 Hondo, Akita, Akita, 010-8543, Japan.
Yu MoriDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1 Seiryo-Machi, Aoba-Ku, Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8574, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate whether femoral neck-parallel reconstruction of CT images improves the correlation with dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry for osteoporosis assessment compared with conventional table-parallel reconstruction. MATERIALS AND

methodsA retrospective analysis was conducted on 174 patients who underwent hip CT and dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. Two CT image reconstruction methods were compared: femoral neck-parallel and table-parallel methods. CT values were extracted from cancellous bone regions in the femoral neck corresponding to the area measured by DXA. Correlation coefficients between CT values and dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry-derived bone mineral density and T-scores were calculated. A stratified analysis by femoral neck-to-table angle (< 5° vs. ≥ 5°) was performed. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis was performed to compare the ability of each method to discriminate between patients with and without low bone mass (defined as osteoporosis or osteopenia).

resultsCT values from the femoral neck-parallel method showed significantly stronger correlations with bone mineral density (r = 0.74) and T-score (r = 0.77) than those from the table-parallel method (bone mineral density: r = 0.66, T-score: r = 0.71) (p = 0.001 for both). In patients with ≥ 5° misalignment, the femoral neck-parallel method showed significantly higher correlation coefficients than the table-parallel method (bone mineral density, p < 0.001; T-score, p = 0.005). ROC curve analysis revealed that the area under the curve for detecting low bone mass was higher in the femoral neck-parallel method (0.87) than in the table-parallel method (0.83) (p = 0.012).

conclusionsFemoral neck-parallel reconstruction significantly improves the correlation between CT values and dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry for low bone mass assessment compared to table-parallel reconstruction.

Indexed as

Absorptiometry, PhotonFemur NeckOsteoporosisRadiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-AssistedTomography, X-Ray ComputedAgedAged, 80 and overBone DensityFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSensitivity and SpecificityBone mineral densityDual-energy X-ray absorptiometryFemoral neckOpportunistic computed tomographyOsteoporosisReconstruction plane

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.