Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41673116›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Comparative in vitro cytotoxicity of free curcumin and a liposomal curcumin formulation on various human cancer cell lines.

Said A Ali, Hagar I Helmy, Mohamed H Gaber

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Toxicology reports · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Said A AliBiophysics Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, 12613, Egypt. saidataha@cu.edu.eg.
Hagar I HelmyBasic Science Department, School of Engineering, May University in Cairo, Cairo, Egypt.
Mohamed H GaberBiophysics Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, 12613, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Phospholipids derived from plants are promising for drug delivery applications. This study aimed to develop liposomes from cost-effective, plant-derived soy lecithin to enhance the cytotoxicity of curcumin (CUR) against a panel of human cancer cells. The optimized curcumin-loaded liposomes (CUR-Liposomes) were characterized and exhibited a nanoscale size of 105.7 nm, and a high negative zeta potential of -49.9 mV. The key finding from the in vitro cytotoxicity assay was that CUR-liposomes demonstrated significantly enhanced anticancer activity compared to free CUR, as evidenced by lower half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) values across all tested cancer cell lines, including multidrug-resistant MCF-7 breast adenocarcinoma (MCF-7/ADR), colon (Caco-2), lung (A549), prostate (PC3), and pancreatic (PANC-1) cancer cells. Notably, this enhanced cytotoxicity was not observed in normal Vero cells, suggesting a favorable selectivity profile. These findings demonstrate that liposomal encapsulation using plant-derived lipids is a viable strategy to improve the therapeutic efficacy and potential selectivity of CUR for cancer treatment.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsCurcuminLiposomesNeoplasmsAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalChlorocebus aethiopsDrug Delivery SystemsHumansMCF-7 CellsVero CellsAntineoplastic AgentsCurcuminLiposomesCurcuminCytotoxicity assayDrug deliveryLiposomesMCF7ADR

Identifiers

PMID41673116
PMCPMC12905290

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.