Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41672739›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists2026

Real-world effectiveness of early remdesivir in reducing mortality among vulnerable patients hospitalized for COVID-19: Evidence for clinical pharmacists and inpatient care providers.

Paul Loubet, Aastha Chandak, Susan Spivey, Yohei Doi, Alpesh N Amin, Neera Ahuja, Veronika Müller, Paul E Sax

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Article in American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Paul LoubetVirulence Bactérienne et Infections Chroniques, INSERM U1047, Univ Montpellier, Service des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, CHU Nîmes, Nîmes, France.ORCID 0000-0002-1218-9432
Aastha ChandakEvidence and Access, Certara, Radnor, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5653-435X
Susan SpiveyMedical Affairs, Gilead Sciences, Foster City, California, USA.
Yohei DoiDepartment of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-9620-2525
Alpesh N AminDepartment of Medicine, School of Medicine, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California, USA.
Neera AhujaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.
Veronika MüllerDepartment of Pulmonology, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0002-1398-3187
Paul E SaxDivision of Infectious Diseases, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of remdesivir among vulnerable patients hospitalized with a primary diagnosis of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).

methodsIn this retrospective study, data from the Premier Healthcare Database compiled from December 2021 to December 2024 were examined. Four cohorts were analyzed: overall (≥18 years of age), elderly (≥65 years of age), those with pneumonia due to COVID-19, and those with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Analyses were stratified by supplemental oxygen requirements upon admission. Patients treated with remdesivir within the first 2 days of hospitalization were matched to those not treated with remdesivir during hospitalization, using 1:1 propensity score matching without replacement. Outcomes of interest were 14- and 28-day all-cause inpatient mortality.

resultsA total of 220,677 patients met the eligibility criteria; of these, 123,388 (55.9%) were treated with remdesivir within the first 2 days of hospitalization. Overall, treatment with remdesivir was associated with significantly lower 14- and 28-day mortality rates compared to rates in patients who did not receive remdesivir (adjusted hazard ratio [95% CI], 0.76 [0.73-0.79] and 0.78 [0.75-0.81], respectively; P < 0.0001). Similar results were observed across all patient groups irrespective of supplemental oxygen requirements and across early (December 2021-December 2022) and later (January 2023-December 2024) Omicron periods.

conclusionsThese results build on previous research highlighting the effectiveness of early treatment initiation with remdesivir in vulnerable patients hospitalized due to SARS-CoV-2 infection.

Indexed as

Adenosine MonophosphateAlanineAntiviral AgentsCOVID-19COVID-19 Drug TreatmentPharmacistsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHospitalizationHospital MortalityHumansMaleMiddle AgedPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveAdenosine MonophosphateAlanineAntiviral Agentsremdesivirantiviral therapyreal-world dataremdesivirSARS-CoV-2stewardship

Identifiers

PMID41672739
PMCPMC13070694

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.