Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41671236›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

Proteomic profiling of a Sporobolomyces yeast reveals global responses to UV-B-induced oxidative stress.

Ranko Gacesa, Raymond Chung, Suikinai Nobre Santos, Gabriel Padilla, Itamar Soares Melo, Paul F Long

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Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ranko GacesaInstitute of Pharmaceutical Science, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Raymond ChungCentre of Excellence for Mass Spectrometry, King's College London, The James Black Centre, London, United Kingdom.
Suikinai Nobre SantosLaboratório de Microbiologia Ambiental, Embrapa Meio Ambiente, Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária-EMBRAPA, Jaguariúna, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2253-8835
Gabriel PadillaDepartmento de Microbiologia. Instituto de Ciências Biomedicas, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Itamar Soares MeloLaboratório de Microbiologia Ambiental, Embrapa Meio Ambiente, Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária-EMBRAPA, Jaguariúna, São Paulo, Brazil.
Paul F LongInstitute of Pharmaceutical Science, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RESEARCH

backgroundUltraviolet-B (UV-B) radiation induces oxidative stress through the generation of reactive oxygen species, affecting organisms across all domains of life. While UV-stress responses have been extensively studied in the ascomycete yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae and animal systems, little is known about the molecular mechanisms underlying UV tolerance in basidiomycete, UV-resistant yeasts. Carotenoid-producing yeasts of the genus Sporobolomyces represent an attractive model to investigate whether conserved oxidative stress pathways, including bZip transcription factor signalling analogous to the vertebrate Nrf2 pathway, contribute to UV tolerance. EXPERIMENTAL APPROACH: The UV-tolerant yeast Sporobolomyces sp. LEV-2 was exposed to UV-B irradiation for up to 24 hours. Quantitative multidimensional protein identification technology (MudPIT) mass spectrometry using tandem mass tag (TMT) labelling was applied to identify and quantify protein expression changes over time. Identified proteins were functionally annotated using InterProScan, KEGG tools and literature-based curation, and proteomic data were integrated with measurements of antioxidant activity and cell viability. RESULTS AND

conclusionsA total of 751 proteins were identified, including 105 stress-response proteins. UV-B exposure induced a coordinated oxidative stress response involving conserved signalling pathways (bZip, MAPK, FoxO, Ras and calcium signalling), antioxidant enzymes, heat-shock proteins and DNA repair factors. A bZip protein (LEV-2_XP_007274754.1) displayed Nrf2/Yap1-like behaviour, suggesting a central regulatory role in UV-induced stress signalling. A four-step model of UV adaptation was proposed, encompassing signalling, metabolic stress, antioxidant-driven adaptation and establishment of a stress-resistant state. These responses closely parallel UV- and oxidant-induced stress responses described in other fungi and in animal cells. NOVELTY AND SCIENTIFIC CONTRIBUTION: This study provides the first proteome-level analysis of UV-B stress adaptation in a Sporobolomyces yeast and demonstrate that UV tolerance relies on ancient, evolutionarily conserved oxidative stress mechanisms shared across eukaryotes, rather than yeast-specific pathways.

Indexed as

BasidiomycotaFungal ProteinsOxidative StressProteomeProteomicsUltraviolet RaysSignal TransductionFungal ProteinsProteome

Identifiers

PMID41671236
PMCPMC12893587

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.