Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41671209›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

Post-traumatic stress, awareness, and preparedness among Thai dental students after a century-scale regional earthquake.

Tanit Arunratanothai, Thanaphum Osathanon, Nareudee Limpuangthip

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Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Tanit ArunratanothaiDental Education Unit, Faculty of Dentistry, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Thanaphum OsathanonDepartment of Anatomy, Faculty of Dentistry, Center of Excellence for Dental Stem Cell Biology, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1649-6357
Nareudee LimpuangthipDepartment of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9347-1132

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo assess responses, post-traumatic stress level, and awareness and preparedness among Thai dental students following the Sagaing earthquake, and to identify the factors associated with their traumatic stress level.

methodsA questionnaire survey was distributed via Google Form in April 2025 to dental students enrolled at the dental school. The questionnaire consisted of four sections: (1) demographic information; (2) experiences and responses during the earthquake; (3) post-traumatic stress, assessed using the post-earthquake trauma level determination scale; and (4) earthquake awareness and preparedness, assessed using the sustainable scale of earthquake awareness, both using five-point Likert scales. Associations between trauma scores and related variables were analysed using the Wilcoxon Rank Sum or the Kruskal-Wallis test, and multivariable negative binomial regression.

resultsOf 921 students, 287 completed the questionnaire. Initial perceptions during the earthquake were mainly dizziness and fatigue. Immediate responses included drop-cover-hold and stairway evacuation, with most students first grabbing mobile phones, followed by bags and laptops/tablets. Reported reactions focused on concern for loved ones, anxiety about future quakes, and greater appreciation of life and relationships. Multivariable analysis showed that living on the 8th floor or higher was significantly associated with higher post-traumatic stress scores compared to living in houses or lower floors.

conclusionThe earthquake caused low post-traumatic stress among Thai dental students, though stress was higher in high-rise residents. It increased appreciation of life and relationships. While the faculty response was effective, stronger city- and national-level disaster management is needed for future safety.

Indexed as

EarthquakesStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticStudents, DentalAdultAwarenessDisaster PlanningFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesThailandYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID41671209
PMCPMC12893554

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.