Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41670937›Full record

ArticleSleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung2026

Comparative assessment of pulse transit time-derived blood pressure and ambulatory blood pressure monitoring in patients with obstructive sleep apnea.

Sathida Traiwannakij, Athiwat Tripipitsiriwat, Sirisawat Kunanon, Duangporn Lertsilp, Pakanach Promkeam-On, Pakpoom Choeycheep, Nitipatana Chierakul

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sathida TraiwannakijDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Athiwat TripipitsiriwatDivision of Respiratory Disease and Tuberculosis, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand. athiwat.tri@mahidol.ac.th.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9599-3831
Sirisawat KunanonDivision of Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Duangporn LertsilpSiriraj Sleep Center, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Pakanach Promkeam-OnSiriraj Sleep Center, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Pakpoom ChoeycheepSiriraj Sleep Center, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Nitipatana ChierakulDivision of Respiratory Disease and Tuberculosis, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

objectivesNocturnal hypertension is common in patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and contributes to elevated cardiovascular risk. Pulse transit time (PTT) offers a noninvasive method to estimate nocturnal blood pressure (BP) during sleep, but its clinical validity in OSA remains unclear. This study aimed to assess the correlation between PTT-derived nocturnal BP (PTT-BP) and 24-hour ambulatory BP monitoring (ABPM-BP) in patients with suspected OSA.

methodsAdults undergoing full-night PSG for suspected OSA were prospectively enrolled and underwent 24-hour ABPM the following day. Nocturnal hypertension was defined as mean nighttime BP ≥ 120/70 mmHg. Exclusion criteria included positive airway pressure titration, arrhythmias affecting PTT accuracy, and incomplete ABPM data. PTT-BP and ABPM-BP were compared across OSA severity levels.

resultsSixty-six subjects (median age 47 years; 39.4% male) were analyzed. Prior hypertension was reported in 40.9%. OSA severity was mild in 28.8%, moderate in 37.9%, and severe in 28.8%. PTT-BP demonstrated a weak correlation with nocturnal ABPM-BP. Among patients with mild OSA, nocturnal PTT- BP was comparable to ABPM-BP. However, among patients with moderate to severe OSA, both systolic and diastolic PTT-BP exceeded ABPM-BP. Sensitivity and specificity of PTT-SBP ≥ 104 mmHg in detecting nocturnal hypertension were 85% and 39%, respectively. PTT-SBP ≥ 104 mmHg identified masked hypertension with 78% sensitivity and 48% specificity.

conclusionsPTT-derived BP tends to overestimate nocturnal BP in patients with moderate to severe OSA. The exact value from PTT can be significantly different from ambulatory blood pressure monitoring, which affects reliability. However, PTT-derived systolic BP may be useful in screening for nocturnal and masked hypertension.

Indexed as

Blood PressureBlood Pressure Monitoring, AmbulatoryHypertensionPulse Wave AnalysisSleep Apnea, ObstructiveAdultCircadian RhythmFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPolysomnographyProspective StudiesReproducibility of ResultsStatistics as TopicContinuous blood pressure monitoringCuffless blood pressure monitoringDiagnostic accuracyNocturnal blood pressureSleep-disordered breathingSleep test

Identifiers

PMID41670937
PMCPMC12894130

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.