Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41670130›Full record

ArticleEpidemiologia e servicos de saude : revista do Sistema Unico de Saude do Brasil2026

Disparities in time-to-treatment initiation and therapeutic modalities for malignant melanoma of the skin: a cross-sectional study, Brazil, 2013-2023.

Helena Rubini Nogueira, Enzo Lofredo Amorim, Geovanna Dhi Genaro, Múcio Cevulla da Silva Lourenço, Victor Hugo Silva Dantas, Luiz Vinicius de Alcantara Sousa

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Article in Epidemiologia e servicos de saude : revista do Sistema Unico de Saude do Brasil, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Helena Rubini NogueiraUniversidade Municipal de São Caetano do Sul, São Caetano do Sul, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4165-7781
Enzo Lofredo AmorimUniversidade Municipal de São Caetano do Sul, São Caetano do Sul, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-1280-2104
Geovanna Dhi GenaroUniversidade Municipal de São Caetano do Sul, São Caetano do Sul, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-1655-0786
Múcio Cevulla da Silva LourençoUniversidade Municipal de São Caetano do Sul, São Caetano do Sul, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3466-7976
Victor Hugo Silva DantasUniversidade Municipal de São Caetano do Sul, São Caetano do Sul, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-4785-4448
Luiz Vinicius de Alcantara SousaUniversidade Municipal de São Caetano do Sul, São Caetano do Sul, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6895-4914

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo analyze regional disparities in time-to-treatment initiation and initial therapeutic modalities adopted for malignant melanoma of the skin in Brazil between 2013 and 2023.

methodThis is a cross-sectional study based on secondary data extracted from the Oncology Panel. Prevalence ratios and 95% confidence intervals for time-to-treatment initiation were estimated by treatment region and initial therapeutic modality using Poisson regression with robust variance.

resultsA total of 23,145 records were analyzed. Surgery was the main initial therapeutic modality in all regions, with 89.0% of procedures performed within 30 days of diagnosis, especially in the Southern region (88.6%). In contrast, chemotherapy and radiotherapy were predominantly initiated after 60 days, with the highest percentages in the Northern region (56.1% and 77.4%).

conclusionSignificant disparities in time-to-treatment initiation were observed between the Brazilian regions, regardless of therapeutic modality, except in the Midwest region regarding radiotherapy. The findings highlighted the need for actions to promote greater equity in access to cancer treatment, in accordance with Law No. 12732/2012, aiming to improve clinical outcomes for users.

Indexed as

Healthcare DisparitiesMelanomaSkin NeoplasmsTime-to-TreatmentAdultBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesCutaneous Malignant MelanomaFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHumansMaleMiddle AgedTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID41670130
PMCPMC12928547

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.