Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41670113›Full record

ArticleRevista peruana de medicina experimental y salud publica2025

Herpes simplex virus esophagitis in an immunocompromised patient: case report of an atypical presentation.

Gonzalo David Layza-Reyes, Camila Milagros León-Mejía, Eloy Maier Valencia Reyes, José Luis Villalva Luna, Gustavo Quispe-Villegas, Álvaro Bellido-Caparó

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Revista peruana de medicina experimental y salud publica, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Gonzalo David Layza-ReyesUniversidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Perú.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-4663-7918
Camila Milagros León-MejíaUniversidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Perú.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-5743-7473
Eloy Maier Valencia ReyesServicio de Gastroenterología, Hospital Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Perú.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-6233-0089
José Luis Villalva LunaServicio de Gastroenterología, Hospital Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Perú.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3464-8609
Gustavo Quispe-VillegasLaboratorios de Investigación y Desarrollo, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Perú.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8833-5072
Álvaro Bellido-CaparóUniversidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Perú.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7710-0662

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We present the case of a 28-year-old male with diarrhea, headache, and significant weight loss. He was diagnosed with HIV in the AIDS stage (CD4: 3 cells/μL), Cryptococcus neoformans meningoencephalitis, and multisystemic tuberculosis. Given the persistence of diarrhea and negative coproparasitological studies, endoscopic studies were performed. Upper digestive endoscopy incidentally showed esophageal erosions coated with fibrin and punched-out ulcers; these findings were identified as herpetic esophagitis by histopathological and immunohistochemical analysis. Treatment with intravenous acyclovir was initiated, followed by oral administration for 14 days. This case highlights the importance of considering herpetic esophagitis in immunosuppressed patients, even in the absence of esophageal symptoms, and emphasizes the value of upper digestive endoscopy with biopsy in the comprehensive diagnosis of HIV/AIDS.

Indexed as

EsophagitisHerpes SimplexImmunocompromised HostAdultHumansMale

Identifiers

PMID41670113
PMCPMC12879978

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.