Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41669129›Full record

ArticleAfrican health sciences2025

Age at menopause and the prevalence of menopausal symptoms among postmenopausal women in Kabale Municipality in South-Western Uganda.

Leo Odongo, Godwin Turyasingura, Sezalio Masembe, Paula Dhanda, Achim Wöckel, Robert K Silverman, John C Lule

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in African health sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Leo OdongoDepartment of Dermatology, Allergology and Venereology, Kabale University School of Medicine, Kabale, Uganda.
Godwin TuryasinguraDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Kabale University School of Medicine, Kabale, Uganda.
Sezalio MasembeDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Kabale University School of Medicine, Kabale, Uganda.
Paula DhandaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Upstate University Hospital, Syracuse, United States of America.
Achim WöckelDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Julius-Maximillian University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Robert K SilvermanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Upstate University Hospital, Syracuse, United States of America.
John C LuleDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Kabale University School of Medicine, Kabale, Uganda.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Postmenopausal symptoms vary between individuals and cultures. There are limited data on postmenopausal symptoms among Ugandan women. Objective: To determine the age at natural menopause and the prevalence of menopausal symptoms among postmenopausal women in Kabale Municipality, in South-Western Uganda. Methods: A cross-sectional study on 218 postmenopausal women aged 45 to 65 years from Kabale Municipality to collect data on socio-demographics, reproductive history and menopausal symptoms. Statistical analyses comprised descriptive statistics, Shapiro-Wilk test and two-sample tests of proportions, with significance defined as P < 0.05. Results: The Median age at menopause was 45 years. 100 % of participants reported experiencing at least one menopausal symptom. Symptoms were most frequently reported in the somato-vegetative domain (98.6%) followed by the psychological domain (95.4%)and least frequently in the urogenital domain (93.6%). The most prevalent individual menopausal symptom was hot flushes (88.1%) and the least prevalent was dyspareunia (14.2%). 73% of participants reported depressive symptoms. Conclusions: The current study showed the highest prevalence of menopausal symptoms on the African continent. The most prevalent menopausal symptom is hot flushes and the least prevalent is dyspareunia. Urgent psychological support is needed to address the highly prevalent depressive symptoms.

Indexed as

DepressionDyspareuniaHot FlashesMenopausePostmenopauseAgedAge FactorsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPrevalenceSocioeconomic FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesUgandaKabale MunicipalityMenopausal symptomspostmenopause

Identifiers

PMID41669129
PMCPMC12883978

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.