Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41668962›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of population data science2026

Linking primary care data from clinical practice research datalink to secondary care and other health-related patient data: update and implications.

Justin Edward Chan, Rhys Barnett, Susan Hodgson, Prinal Chohan, Giulia Mantovani, Jennifer Campbell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of population data science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Justin Edward ChanClinical Practice Research Datalink (CPRD), MHRA, 10 South Colonnade, Canary Wharf, London E14 4PU, UK.
Rhys BarnettClinical Practice Research Datalink (CPRD), MHRA, 10 South Colonnade, Canary Wharf, London E14 4PU, UK.
Susan HodgsonClinical Practice Research Datalink (CPRD), MHRA, 10 South Colonnade, Canary Wharf, London E14 4PU, UK.
Prinal ChohanClinical Practice Research Datalink (CPRD), MHRA, 10 South Colonnade, Canary Wharf, London E14 4PU, UK.
Giulia MantovaniNHS England, 7-8 Wellington Street, Leeds, LS1 4AP.
Jennifer CampbellClinical Practice Research Datalink (CPRD), MHRA, 10 South Colonnade, Canary Wharf, London E14 4PU, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Being able to accurately link primary and secondary healthcare records is invaluable for public health research. The Clinical Practice Research Datalink (CPRD) collects and curates primary care electronic health records from UK GP practices. These data are linked to secondary health data by National Health Service (NHS) England. As of 2020, NHS England introduced the Master Person Service (MPS) method to link data at the person-level. The method was first applied to CPRD data in the November 2024 linked data release. Objectives: This paper provides an overview of the MPS linkage method and its impact on linked CPRD data. Methods: The MPS linkage method searches each set of personal identifiers against records within the Personal Demographics Service and the MPS record bucket. Successful matches are assigned a patient identifier 'Person_ID', which is used to link records between datasets. The number of successfully linked CPRD patients was compared between the MPS and the previous linkage method. The impact of the change in linkage eligibility definition was also examined. Results: There are 7.9 million (CPRD GOLD) and 34.2 million (CPRD Aurum) patient records in the December 2024 primary care builds that are of research quality and were successfully linked to a Person_ID. Compared to the previous linkage method, the proportion of patient records who were defined as eligible to be linked to Hospital Episode Statistics Admitted Patient Care (HES APC) and had data in HES APC increased from 75.7% to 81.0% in CPRD GOLD and from 72.1% to 79.0% in CPRD Aurum. Conclusion: The new linkage eligibility definition is superior to the previous definition, resulting in greater ability to define appropriate denominator populations and to differentiate why some patients do not have linked data. The MPS linkage method offers the potential for CPRD to investigate individuals with duplicate records and practice mergers.

Indexed as

Electronic Health RecordsMedical Record LinkagePrimary Health CareSecondary Health CareEnglandHumansState MedicineUnited KingdomClinical Practice Research Datalinkdeterministic linkage approachElectronic health recordsrecord linkage

Identifiers

PMID41668962
PMCPMC12884226

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.