Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41668781›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in psychiatry2025

Benefit finding in adults living with somatic non-communicable chronic disease: a systematic review on the mean level and the prevalence.

Zhunzhun Liu, Xiang Hu, Volker Arndt, Melissa S Y Thong

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Zhunzhun LiuNursing School, Wuxi Taihu University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Xiang HuThe Key Research Institute of Chongqing for Curriculum & Instruction, School of Education, Chongqing Normal University, Chongqing, Germany.
Volker ArndtUnit of Cancer Survivorship, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
Melissa S Y ThongUnit of Cancer Survivorship, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Benefit finding (BF) refers to the phenomenon of identifying positive changes from challenging circumstances. This review aimed to comprehensively assess the BF prevalence in persons with somatic non-communicable chronic diseases (pSNCDs). Materials and methods: Electronic databases were systematically searched using the concept "benefit finding". Eligible studies (adult persons with SNCDs, BF measured by the Benefit Finding Scale, written in English, observational in design, and published until June 30, 2023) were reviewed and underwent quality and publication bias assessments; prevalence and mean were extracted and synthesized. Results: Of the 55 included articles, 35 were rated "weak", 18 "moderate", and 2 "strong" in quality. BF mean was 3.25 (25,972 observations), BF prevalence was 97.5% (10,720 observations), and moderate-to-high BF prevalence was 74.1% (12,363 observations). Subgroup analysis indicated higher moderate-to-high BF in cancer survivors (highest: 89% in breast cancer) than non-cancer survivors (highest: 72.4% in HIV). The lowest BF and moderate-to-high BF prevalence occurred in cancer survivors aged 60 +. Meta-regression suggested that study design and quality, time since diagnosis, gender, and mean age may explain heterogeneity in BF means. Subgroup analyses showed the lowest BF mean in pSNCDs aged 70+ years. Discussion: Persons with SNCDs generally reported a moderate BF mean. Age is an important factor associated with BF. Future studies are needed to better understand how pSNCDs find/perceive benefits, especially for older adults aged 60+ years. Systematic review registration: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/view/CRD42022308513, identifier CRD42022308513.

Indexed as

adultbenefit findingchronic illnessnon-communicable chronic diseasesystematic review

Identifiers

PMID41668781
PMCPMC12883746

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.