Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41668260›Full record

ArticleParasites, hosts and diseases2026

IKK2, calcium, MAP kinase, and PI3 kinase are required for exocytosis and interleukin-8 production in human mast cells stimulated by Trichomonas vaginalis-derived secretory products.

Shin Hye Park, Young Ah Lee, Myeong Heon Shin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites, hosts and diseases, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Shin Hye ParkDepartment of Tropical Medicine and Institute of Tropical Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Young Ah LeeDepartment of Environmental Medical Biology, Jeju National University College of Medicine, Jeju, Korea.
Myeong Heon ShinDepartment of Tropical Medicine and Institute of Tropical Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea NRF-2020R1I1A1A01064838Yonsei University College of Medicine 6-2021-0238
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Trichomonas vaginalis infection causes vaginitis and cervicitis in women, and asymptomatic urethritis and prostatitis in men. Mast cells play a key role in the inflammatory response against T. vaginalis infection. In this study, we examined the signaling pathways involved in mast cell activation induced by T. vaginalis-derived secretory products (TvSP), focusing on IKK2, calcium, MAP kinase (MAPK), and PI3 kinase (PI3K). TvSP stimulation induced phosphorylation and degradation of IκB, indicating NF-κB activation, and triggered phosphorylation of ERK1/2, p38 MAPK, and AKT. TvSP also increased the surface expression of CD63, a marker of exocytosis, which was reduced by IKK inhibition, calcium chelation, or blockade of PI3K and PKC. Furthermore, inhibition of PI3K or MAPKs decreased TvSP-induced interleukin-8 production. These results suggest that IKK2 and calcium are critical for TvSP-induced degranulation, while PI3K and MAPK pathways contribute to interleukin-8 production in mast cells.

Indexed as

CalciumExocytosisI-kappa B KinaseInterleukin-8Mast CellsMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesTrichomonas vaginalisCells, CulturedHumansSignal TransductionTetraspanin 30CalciumI-kappa B KinaseIKBKB protein, humanInterleukin-8Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesTetraspanin 30CD63exocytosisIKK2interleukin-8mast cellsTrichomonas vaginalis

Identifiers

PMID41668260
PMCPMC12890562

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.