Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41668220›Full record

ArticleBMC psychology2026

The Impact of earthquake trauma and experience on positive future expectations in Türkiye: mediating roles of resilience and religious attitude.

Orhan Koçak, Hıdır Apak, Oktay Tatlicioğlu, Abdulmohsen Mohammed Abdullah Alkhulayfi, Juan Gómez-Salgado, Murat Yıldırım

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Article in BMC psychology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Orhan KoçakDepartment of Social Work, İstanbul University-Cerrahpaşa, Istanbul, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0281-8805
Hıdır ApakDepartment of Social Work, Mardin Artuklu University, Mardin, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2330-3093
Oktay TatlicioğluDepartment of Social Work, Dicle University, Diyarbakır, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1652-797X
Abdulmohsen Mohammed Abdullah AlkhulayfiDepartment of Business Administration, Faculty of Economics and Administration, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-7333-8161
Juan Gómez-SalgadoDepartment of Sociology, Social Work and Public Health, Faculty of Labour Sciences, University of Huelva, Huelva, 21071, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9053-7730
Murat YıldırımDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Science and Letters, Ağrı İbrahim Çeçen University, Fırat Mahallesi Yeni Üniversite Caddesi No: 2 AE/1 04100 Merkez, Ağrı, Türkiye. muratyildirim@agri.edu.tr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1089-1380

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn recent years, the occurrence of natural disasters has been on the rise globally, including in Türkiye. On February 6, 2023, a powerful earthquake with its epicentre in Kahramanmaraş, Türkiye, impacted 10 provinces, resulting in widespread devastation, significant loss of life, and deep trauma for many individuals. This study examines the mediating roles of psychological resilience and religiosity in the relationship between earthquake trauma and positive future expectancy.

methodsEmploying a cross-sectional design, data were collected through an online survey from 1,412 participants who completed the Post-Earthquake Trauma Level Determining Scale, the Positive Expectations Towards the Future Scale, the Religious Attitude Scale, and the Brief Resilience Scale.

resultsThe results indicated that trauma from the earthquake was linked to increased religiosity and reduced psychological resilience. The trauma was higher in those exposed to the earthquake than in those not exposed, and positive future expectation was positively correlated with religiosity and resilience. Both religiosity and psychological resilience were found to play an indirect role in influencing the relationship between earthquake-related trauma and positive expectations for the future.

conclusionsThese findings highlight the potential roles of religiosity and psychological resilience in supporting the psychological well-being of trauma survivors. While the cross-sectional design limits causal inference, the results may inform future research and discussions on how these factors could be considered in recovery and intervention contexts.

Indexed as

EarthquakesReligion and PsychologyResilience, PsychologicalSurvivorsAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOutcome ExpectationsTurkeyYoung AdultEarthquakePositive ExpectationsPsychological ResilienceReligiosityTrauma

Identifiers

PMID41668220
PMCPMC13014951

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.