Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41668007›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2026

Germline genetic profiling utilizing multigene panel testing in Jordanian patients with pancreatic cancer: a comprehensive cancer center experience.

Hikmat Abdel-Razeq, Yacob Saleh, Hira Bani Hani, Rashid Abdel-Razeq, Issa Mohamad, Baha Sharaf, Faris Tamimi, Hala Abu-Jaish, Areej Al-Atary, Anisa Aljabri and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Hikmat Abdel-RazeqSection of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, King Hussein Cancer Center, Amman, 11941, Jordan. habdelrazeq@khcc.jo.
Yacob SalehSection of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, King Hussein Cancer Center, Amman, 11941, Jordan.
Hira Bani HaniSection of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, King Hussein Cancer Center, Amman, 11941, Jordan.
Rashid Abdel-RazeqDepartment of Internal Medicine, Fairview Hospital Program, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, 44111, OH, USA.
Issa MohamadDepartment of Radiation Therapy, King Hussein Cancer Center, Amman, 11941, Jordan.
Baha SharafSection of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, King Hussein Cancer Center, Amman, 11941, Jordan.
Faris TamimiSection of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, King Hussein Cancer Center, Amman, 11941, Jordan.
Hala Abu-JaishSection of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, King Hussein Cancer Center, Amman, 11941, Jordan.
Areej Al-AtaryDepartment of Nursing, King Hussein Cancer Center, Amman, Jordan.
Anisa AljabriDepartment of Radiation Therapy, King Hussein Cancer Center, Amman, 11941, Jordan.
Rahaf AlnajjarDepartment of Radiation Therapy, King Hussein Cancer Center, Amman, 11941, Jordan.
Mohammd SammourSection of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, King Hussein Cancer Center, Amman, 11941, Jordan.
Ameed GhanemSection of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, King Hussein Cancer Center, Amman, 11941, Jordan.
Rula AmarinSection of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, King Hussein Cancer Center, Amman, 11941, Jordan.
Tala AwabdehSection of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, King Hussein Cancer Center, Amman, 11941, Jordan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. Between 5% and 10% of PDACs are attributable to inherited genetic alterations, identification of which may enhance targeted screening and inform treatment decisions. Data on germline variants among Arab patients with PDAC are lacking.

methodsThis prospective study included adult patients with PDAC treated at King Hussein Cancer Center in Amman, Jordan. Patients underwent multigene panel (MGP) testing using either standard or investigational panels. Cascade family testing was offered to relatives of patients with positive results. Germline testing results were classified as benign (negative), pathogenic/likely pathogenic (P/LP) (positive) or variants of uncertain significance (VUS).

resultsA total of 211 patients, all of whom had PDAC as their first cancer diagnosis upon enrollment, were included in the analysis. The median age at diagnosis was 59 years, and 63.0% were males. In total, 22 (10.4%) patients had positive mutations; 14 (6.6%) as pathogenic/likely pathogenic (P/LP) variants, mostly in BRCA2 (n = 8), while 8 others (3.8%) had increased risk allele in APC. Other variants identified included ATM, CFTR, CHEK2, BRCA1, and MSH6. Half (n = 11, 50.0%) of patients with P/LP variants or APC increased risk allele communicated results with their relatives; 18 (69.2%) of 26 relatives tested had positive results.

conclusionsOur study underscores the relevance of PDAC germline genetic testing among the Arab population. Given its clinical implications for screening and management, universal testing should be advocated. Communicating test results with at-risk relatives, despite its importance, remains suboptimal and warrants further investigation.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalGenetic TestingGerm-Line MutationPancreatic NeoplasmsAdultAgedCancer Care FacilitiesFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansJordanMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesBiomarkers, TumorBRCAGermline genetic testingPancreatic cancerPDAC

Identifiers

PMID41668007
PMCPMC13005315

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.