Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41667686›Full record

ArticleMycorrhiza2026

Dynamics of ectomycorrhizal communities in Sardinian cork oak forests: influence of management system, lithological substrate and season.

Salvatore Seddaiu, Camilla Morittu, Antonio Franceschini, Mirco Iotti, Edoardo Scali, Enrico Lancellotti

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mycorrhiza, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Salvatore SeddaiuServizio della Ricerca per la Sughericoltura e la Silvicoltura, Agris Sardegna, Via Limbara 9, Tempio Pausania, Sassari, 07029, Italy. saseddaiu@agrisricerca.it.
Camilla MorittuServizio della Ricerca per la Sughericoltura e la Silvicoltura, Agris Sardegna, Via Limbara 9, Tempio Pausania, Sassari, 07029, Italy.
Antonio FranceschiniIndependent Researcher, Sassari, Carbonia, 07100, Italy.
Mirco IottiDepartment of Life, Health and Environmental Science, University of L'Aquila, Via Vetoio, L'Aquila, 67100, Italy.
Edoardo ScaliDepartment of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management (ESPM), University of California, Berkeley, USA.
Enrico LancellottiIndependent Researcher, Carbonia, 09013, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ectomycorrhizal fungi represent a key component of forest ecosystems, contributing significantly to tree nutrition, stress tolerance, and overall ecosystem resilience. In the Mediterranean region, cork oak (Quercus suber L.) forests, have significant ecological and economic value, and their vitality strongly depends on these belowground mutualistic relationships. Although previous studies have investigated the diversity and function of ectomycorrhizal fungi, several aspects concerning their ecological dynamics remain inadequately understood, particularly in cork oak forests. This study investigates the structural and dynamics of ectomycorrhizal fungal communities in cork oak forests of Sardinia located on granitic, basaltic, and trachytic substrates and subjected to different management practices (natural, grazed, and ploughed). We assess how forest management and seasonal variability interact with lithological conditions to shape community structure and diversity. Three cork oak stands for each lithological substrate (nine in total) were selected in areas where all the three forestry managements were present. Two transects were established in each stand, and soil samples were collected during spring and autumn to assess seasonal variations in the ectomycorrhizal community. In total, 82,345 ectomycorrhizal root tips were morphologically characterized and classified in 167 morphotypes based on morpho-anatomical characteristics. From these, 120 were successfully assigned to distinct Operational Taxonomic Units (OTUs) through internal transcribed spacer (ITS) barcoding. Our results indicate that lithological substrate, management system, and sampling season significantly influence the structure and composition of ectomycorrhizal communities. Notably, ploughing caused a marked reduction in fungal richness, highlighting the sensitivity of these communities to soil disturbance.

Indexed as

ForestryForestsMycorrhizaeQuercusBiodiversityEcosystemItalySeasonsSoil MicrobiologyFungal diversityMediterranean ecosystemsMutualismQuercus suberRoot symbiosis.

Identifiers

PMID41667686
PMCPMC12890973

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.