Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41666668›Full record

ArticlePoultry science2026

Effects of dietary fermented sweet potato residue on growth performance and cecal microbiota in sichuan white geese during the finisher period (28 to 70 days of age).

Jiayi Xu, Chao Wang, Guoan Yin, Shuai Zhao, Xin Liu, Weiguo Cui

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Poultry science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jiayi XuCollege of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University,163319, Daqing, Heilongjiang, China.
Chao WangChongqing Academy of Animal Science, 402406, Chongqing Rongchang, China.
Guoan YinCollege of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University,163319, Daqing, Heilongjiang, China.
Shuai ZhaoCollege of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University,163319, Daqing, Heilongjiang, China.
Xin LiuCollege of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University,163319, Daqing, Heilongjiang, China.
Weiguo CuiCollege of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University,163319, Daqing, Heilongjiang, China. Electronic address: dqcuiwg@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the potential of fermented sweet potato residue (FSPR) as a partial substitute for corn in goose diets, determine its optimal inclusion level, and assess its effects on intestinal morphology, immune status, and cecal microbiota. A 42-day feeding trial was conducted with 144 twenty-eight-day-old male Sichuan white geese randomly assigned to one of four dietary treatments: a corn-soybean meal basal diet (CON) and three test diets replacing corn with 5%, 8%, or 12% of the corn with FSPR on a dry matter basis. Growth performance, carcass traits, meat quality, serum biochemistry, intestinal morphology, and cecal microbiota were comprehensively assessed. Dietary FSPR inclusion induced a significant, dose-dependent reduction in average daily feed intake (P < 0.001). However, feed conversion ratio was linearly improved (P < 0.001), which compensated for the reduced intake and sustained growth performance. Despite reduced intake, the 8% FSPR group achieved the highest final body weight, and the feed conversion ratio was significantly improved in the 8% and 12% FSPR groups (P < 0.001). Additionally, FSPR improved meat quality by maintaining higher postmortem thigh muscle pH. Systemically, supplementation enhanced immunoglobulins (IgM, IgG) and anti-inflammatory IL-10 without inducing pro-inflammatory markers. Ileal morphology was optimized, evidenced by a significantly increased villus height-to-crypt depth ratio (P < 0.001). Cecal microbiota analysis revealed that FSPR enriched beneficial taxa (e.g., Phocaeicola, Lachnospiraceae), enhanced microbial diversity, and upregulated metabolic pathways for carbohydrate and amino acid biosynthesis. In conclusion, FSPR effectively replaces corn in goose diets, enhancing feed efficiency, meat quality, and immunity, likely associated with through gut microbiota modulation, with 8% identified as the optimal inclusion level.

Indexed as

CecumGastrointestinal MicrobiomeGeeseIpomoea batatasAnimal FeedAnimal Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaAnimalsDietDietary SupplementsDose-Response Relationship, DrugFermentationMaleMeatRandom AllocationFermented sweet potato residueGrowth performanceGut microbiotaMeat qualitySichuan white goose

Identifiers

PMID41666668
PMCPMC12914407

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.