Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41666230›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

Information sharing between family and friend carers of older adults and healthcare professionals: Protocol for a systematic review of qualitative studies.

Steven Hall, Allison Cammer, Stephanie Chamberlain, Kelly Baskerville, Cavan Fani, Ziyu Li, Hannah M O'Rourke

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Steven HallFaculty of Nursing, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2437-8644
Allison CammerCollege of Pharmacy and Nutrition, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada.
Stephanie ChamberlainFaculty of Nursing, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Kelly BaskervilleFaculty of Nursing, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6731-624X
Cavan FaniFaculty of Nursing, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Ziyu LiFaculty of Nursing, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Hannah M O'RourkeFaculty of Nursing, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPopulation aging worldwide continues to intensify the demand for family and friend carers to support older adults. Informal carers have long identified information gaps as a key challenge in their caregiving role, underscoring the importance of effective communication and collaboration with healthcare professionals (HCPs).

objectivesTo complete a comprehensive review of qualitative research and to synthesize what is known about the barriers and facilitators to information sharing between carers of older adults and HCPs.

methodsThis protocol outlines a systematic review that follows the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses and PRISMA-P 2015 guidelines. We searched MEDLINE, EMBASE, CENTRAL, CINAHL, and PsycINFO on May 5, 2025. Our goal is to identify qualitative studies that meet our "PICo" (Population, phenomena of Interest, Context) eligibility criteria. Population includes carers and HCPs. Phenomena of interest is information sharing between the two populations. Context is carers who provide care to older adults aged 60 or above in any care setting. Two reviewers will independently screen titles and abstracts and full texts. We will use Covidence Extraction 2.0 for extraction of data from included records. Qualitative data from included records will be synthesized using Lockwood's meta-aggregation and Sandelowski's meta-summary approach to describe the experiences of information sharing reported within the literature. DISCUSSION: By comprehensively evaluating barriers and facilitators to information sharing within the literature, this review will offer significant insights into supporting more effective communication between carers and HCPs. Findings will inform the development of new strategies designed to optimize communication processes between carers and HCPs, with the ultimate goal of improving outcomes for older adults requiring caregiving support. This synthesis of current evidence will also identify gaps for further investigation and underscore the need for innovative communication solutions in diverse healthcare contexts.

trial registrationPROSPERO CRD420250636906.

Indexed as

CaregiversFamilyFriendsHealth PersonnelInformation DisseminationAgedCommunicationHumansQualitative ResearchSystematic Reviews as Topic

Identifiers

PMID41666230
PMCPMC12890094

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.