Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41666196›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2026

Gaps in dengue fever knowledge, attitudes, and practices among healthcare professionals in southeastern Iran.

Madineh Abassi, Sara Pourrazavi, Mahmood Moosazadeh, Ahmadali Enayati, Sadigh Ahmadzadeh, Gholam-Reza Mehralinasab, Fatemeh Normandipour, Parniya Abolghaseminejad, Somayeh Azimi, Saideh Yousefi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Madineh AbassiInfectious and Tropical Diseases Research Center, Sina Hospital, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Sara PourrazaviResearch Center of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Mahmood MoosazadehNonCommunicable Disease Institute, Gastro intestinal Cancer Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Ahmadali EnayatiDepartment of Medical Entomology and Vector Control, School of Public Health and Health Sciences Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Sadigh AhmadzadehDepartment of Disease Prevention and Control, Health Deputy, Jiroft University of Medical Sciences, Jiroft, Iran.
Gholam-Reza MehralinasabDepartment of Disease Prevention and Control, Health Deputy, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran.
Fatemeh NormandipourStudent Research Committee, Sirjan School of Medical Sciences, Sirjan, Iran.
Parniya AbolghaseminejadDepartment of Health Education and Promotion, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Somayeh AzimiSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Faculty of Health and Nutrition Sciences, Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, Yasuj, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6493-9584
Saideh YousefiStudent Research Committee, Sirjan School of Medical Sciences, Sirjan, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDengue fever (DF) is one of the most important arboviral diseases and causes significant morbidity and mortality worldwide. Healthcare professionals (HCps) play a crucial role in the prevention, diagnosis, and control of DF. This study aims to assess the knowledge, attitude, and practices (KAP) of HCPs regarding DF management in Kerman Province, southeastern Iran. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis cross-sectional analytical study was conducted from April to August 2024 in Kerman Province, southeastern Iran. Healthcare professionals (HCPs) from different occupational categories participated. Data were collected using a Persian online questionnaire (www.porsline.ir) covering demographic characteristics and KAP related to DF. The survey link was distributed via social media, email, and official channels. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 24, applying descriptive statistics and multivariable logistic regression, with statistical significance set at α = 0.05.

resultsA total of 307 HCPs participated, with most being female (73.9%) and aged 30-49 years (66.1%). Overall, 30.9% of participants demonstrated a high level of knowledge, with the highest proportion observed among central-level health professionals (41.4%). Additionally, 66.1% and 92.2% of participants scored favorable attitude and practices toward DF, respectively. Multivariable analysis showed that central-level HCPs had significantly higher odds of having good knowledge compared to peripheral staff (AOR: 2.12, 95% CI: 1.06-4.25, P = 0.03).

conclusionThis study revealed moderate knowledge but generally positive attitudes and strong preventive practices among HCPs in Kerman Province. Significant gaps were identified in transmission and vector control as well as inappropriate prescribing knowledge, underscoring the need for continuous medical education and dissemination of updated treatment guidelines. While central-level staff demonstrated higher knowledge, peripheral-level staff and specialists showed notable deficiencies, highlighting the importance of tailored training initiatives. Strengthening diagnostic confidence, community engagement skills, and evidence-based clinical management will be essential to enhance preparedness and ensure effective dengue prevention and control in this high‑risk region.

Indexed as

DengueHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth PersonnelAdultAnimalsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIranMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID41666196
PMCPMC12919928

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.