Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41665896›Full record

ArticleHepatology communications2025

Induction of TFEB promotes Kupffer cell survival and reduces lipid accumulation in MASLD.

Mandy M Chan, Sabine Daemen, Wandy Beatty, Kathleen Byrnes, Kevin Cho, Daniel Ferguson, Natalie Feldstein, Christopher Park, Zhen Guo, Arick C Park and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hepatology communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Mandy M ChanDepartment of Medicine, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Sabine DaemenDepartment of Medicine, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Wandy BeattyDepartment of Molecular Microbiology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Kathleen ByrnesDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Kevin ChoDepartment of Chemistry, Siteman Cancer Center, Center for Mass Spectrometry and Metabolic Tracing, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Daniel FergusonDepartment of Medicine, Center for Human Nutrition, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Natalie FeldsteinDepartment of Medicine, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Christopher ParkDepartment of Medicine, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Zhen GuoDepartment of Medicine, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Arick C ParkDepartment of Medicine, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Christina F FuDepartment of Medicine, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Kira L FlorczakDepartment of Medicine, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Li HeDepartment of Medicine, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Bin Q YangDivision of Cardiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Ali JavaheriDepartment of Medicine, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Gary J PattiDepartment of Chemistry, Siteman Cancer Center, Center for Mass Spectrometry and Metabolic Tracing, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Brian N FinckDepartment of Medicine, Center for Human Nutrition, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Babak RazaniVascular Medicine Institute, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine and UPMC, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Joel D SchillingDepartment of Medicine, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.

Funding

Washington University Nutrition Obesity Research CenterP30DK056341 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Dominic N Reeds · 1999 to 2026
$30.2M
CLINICAL/LABORATORY TRAINING ACADEMIC GASTROENTEROLOGYT32DK007130 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MATTHEW AARON CIORBA · 1986 to 2026
$8.3M
Pediatric Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Research Training Program.T32HL125241 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Juliane Bubeck Wardenburg, Kory J. Lavine · 2015 to 2026
$4.1M
Harnessing macrophage lysosomal lipid metabolism in obesity-associated diseasesR01DK131188 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MITTENDORFER, BETTINA, RAZANI, BABAK · 2022 to 2025
$2.6M
MACROPHAGE METABOLISM AND INFLAMMATION IN METABOLIC DISEASER01DK110034 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SCHILLING, JOEL DAVID · 2016 to 2020
$1.7M
Macrophage Mitochondrial Pyruvate Carrier in Nonalcoholic SteatohepatitisK01DK137050 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Daniel Ferguson · 2023 to 2026
$539k
Role of Ppm1k in Macrophage Activation and Metabolic DiseaseR03DK144351 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI FERGUSON, DANIEL · 2025 to 2025
$233k
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL125241NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK137050NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056341NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK110034NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK131188NIDDK NIH HHS R03 DK144351NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007130
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundKupffer cells (KCs) are the tissue-resident macrophages of the liver, where they serve a critical role in maintaining liver tissue homeostasis and act as a filter for circulation. The composition of hepatic macrophages changes during metabolic dysfunction-associated liver disease (MASLD), with the loss of resident KCs being a hallmark of disease progression. The mechanism(s) and consequences of KC death in metabolic liver disease have yet to be defined. Transcription factor EB (TFEB) is a master regulator of lysosome function and lipid metabolism, which has been shown to protect macrophages from lipid stress in atherosclerosis. We hypothesized that TFEB would improve KC fitness in MASLD.

methodsTo investigate the potential beneficial effect of TFEB induction in KCs, we created a transgenic mouse in which TFEB was overexpressed specifically in KCs and evaluated its impact on disease pathogenesis in high-fat, high-sucrose (HFHS) and choline-deficient diet models of MASLD.

resultsWe found that TFEB induction protected KCs from cell death in both models of MASLD. KC preservation through TFEB induction reduced liver steatosis with HFHS diet via mechanisms that were dependent on macrophage lysosomal lipolysis and mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation. Fibrosis was unchanged in choline-deficient diet studies. TFEB protected KCs from cell death by diminishing oxidative stress and reducing ferroptosis through a mechanism that involved enhanced NADPH levels.

conclusionsTFEB induction promotes KC fitness upon lipid stress during MASLD. Preservation of lipid-adapted KCs demonstrates beneficial effects against liver steatosis and protects portal filtration during MASLD.

Indexed as

Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription FactorsKupffer CellsLipid MetabolismLiver DiseasesAnimalsCell SurvivalDisease Models, AnimalFerroptosisLiverLysosomesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicOxidative StressBasic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription FactorsTcfeb protein, mousede novo lipogenesisferroptosislipid peroxidationmacrophagesoxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID41665896
PMCPMC12657046

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.