Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41665680›Full record

ReviewCellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS2026

Decoding vascular calcification: mechanistic insights and translational strategies.

Hossein Adelnia, Subarna Ray, Hang Thu Ta

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Hossein Adelnia *School of Environment and Science, Griffith University, Nathan, QLD, 4111, Australia.
Subarna Ray *School of Environment and Science, Griffith University, Nathan, QLD, 4111, Australia.
Hang Thu TaSchool of Environment and Science, Griffith University, Nathan, QLD, 4111, Australia. h.ta@griffith.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1188-0472

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vascular calcification (VC) is a complex, multifactorial process strongly associated with ageing, atherosclerosis, chronic kidney disease, and diabetes. Despite its clinical significance, effective treatment strategies remain elusive due to an incomplete understanding of the underlying mechanisms. In this review, we critically examine the cellular and molecular pathways that drive VC, including the transdifferentiation of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs), the role of extracellular vesicles, and the influence of oxidative stress and inflammation. We also summarise key inducers and endogenous inhibitors of calcification, highlighting therapeutic targets currently under preclinical or clinical investigation. Notably, we evaluate recent advances in pharmacological and biomaterial-based interventions aimed at halting or reversing calcification, with a focus on their translational potential. By integrating mechanistic insights with therapeutic developments, this review offers a comprehensive perspective on VC pathophysiology and treatment, serving as a timely reference for future research and clinical innovation.

Indexed as

Vascular CalcificationAnimalsCell TransdifferentiationHumansMuscle, Smooth, VascularMyocytes, Smooth MuscleOxidative StressTranslational Research, BiomedicalChelation therapyInhibitorsPromotersVascular calcification

Identifiers

PMID41665680
PMCPMC12909735

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.