Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41665082›Full record

ArticleAsian journal of andrology2026

Correlation between weight loss and testosterone restoration after sleeve gastrectomy in patients with biochemical male obesity-associated secondary hypogonadism.

Yi-An Zhao, Chong Cao, Yu-Xiao Chu, Rong Hua, Bo Xu, Qi-Wei Shen, Xiao-Jian Fu, Qi-Yuan Yao, Yi-Kai Shao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian journal of andrology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yi-An ZhaoCenter for Obesity and Hernia Surgery, Department of General Surgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China.
Chong Cao
Yu-Xiao Chu
Rong Hua
Bo Xu
Qi-Wei Shen
Xiao-Jian Fu
Qi-Yuan Yao
Yi-Kai Shao

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Male obesity-associated secondary hypogonadism (MOSH) affects metabolic and reproductive health. We evaluated the efficacy of laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) on the remission of MOSH and testosterone concentrations and examined the association between weight loss and changes in testosterone concentrations. In this retrospective study, 304 male patients with obesity who underwent LSG at the Center for Obesity and Hernia Surgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University (Shanghai, China) between October 2022 and December 2024 were screened. Metabolic and hormonal parameters were evaluated at baseline and at 6 months, 12 months, and 24 months post-LSG. The primary outcome was the remission of MOSH. Secondary outcomes were changes in total testosterone concentrations and free testosterone concentrations, and their correlations with the percentage of total weight loss (TWL%). Among 304 screened patients, 212 were diagnosed with MOSH and 186 were included (mean ± standard error [s.e.]; age: 33.1 ± 0.6 years; body mass index: 43.0 ± 0.5 kg m -2 ). MOSH remission rates at 6 months, 12 months, and 24 months post-LSG were 81.4%, 79.7%, and 89.5%, respectively, accompanied by a substantial increase in total testosterone and free testosterone concentrations. TWL% (mean ± s.e.) reached 28.2% ± 0.9%, 34.4% ± 1.2%, and 32.3% ± 2.2% at the respective time points. Linear mixed models showed significant positive correlations between TWL% and total testosterone and free testosterone concentrations after surgery (both P < 0.001). LSG induced the remission of MOSH and restored testosterone concentrations. Sustained weight loss is pivotal in driving endocrine recovery, suggesting that LSG is effective for managing MOSH.

Indexed as

GastrectomyHypogonadismObesityTestosteroneWeight LossAdultHumansLaparoscopyMaleRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeTestosteronemale obesity-associated secondary hypogonadismobesitysleeve gastrectomytestosteroneweight loss

Identifiers

PMID41665082
PMCPMC13623332

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.