Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41664804›Full record

ReviewArchives of academic emergency medicine2025

Identifying the Key Factors Influencing Risk Perception Among Healthcare Workers in the Context of Disasters; A Systematic Review.

Raziyeh Bakhshi Giv, Mohammadreza Amiresmaili, Hojjat Farahmandnia, Ali Sadatmoosavi, Seyed Mobin Moradi, Seyyed Mohammad Reza Hosseini, Samaneh Alinejad

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Archives of academic emergency medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Raziyeh Bakhshi GivHealth in Disasters and Emergencies Research Center, Institute for Futures Studies in Health, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Mohammadreza AmiresmailiHealth in Disasters and Emergencies Research Center, Institute for Futures Studies in Health, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Hojjat FarahmandniaHealth in Disasters and Emergencies Research Center, Institute for Futures Studies in Health, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Ali SadatmoosaviDepartment of Medical Library & Information Sciences, Faculty of Management and Medical Information Sciences, Kerman University of Medical Sciences.
Seyed Mobin MoradiHealth in Disasters and Emergencies Research Center, Institute for Futures Studies in Health, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Seyyed Mohammad Reza HosseiniDisasters and Emergencies Department of Health in Disasters and Emergencies, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran.
Samaneh AlinejadSchool of Nursing, Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health, University of Wollongong, South Western Sydney Campus, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Risk perception is a cognitive, multidimensional process through which individuals identify and assess potential threats. This study aimed to systematically review the recent research to identify the key factors influencing the risk perception within healthcare workers operating in critical and disaster scenarios. Methods: This study was conducted as a systematic review in accordance with PRISMA guidelines. A search was performed for articles published between January 2014 and July 2025 in the PubMed/MEDLINE, Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar databases. Of the 2,154 initial articles, 10 eligible studies were included in the analysis following screening and quality assessment. Quantitative, qualitative, and mixed-methods studies addressing factors influencing healthcare workers' risk perception during disasters were selected, and the data were coded and categorized using thematic analysis. Results: The analysis of the 10 selected studies identified a central theme titled "Factors Influencing Risk Perception," which was further divided into five key domains: 1) Demographic and individual factors, 2) Experience and exposure to risk, 3) Knowledge resources and information capital, 4) Cognitive-emotional attitudes and beliefs, and 5) Protective behaviors and measures. Conclusion: This review demonstrates that healthcare workers' risk perception during disasters is a multifaceted phenomenon shaped by the interaction of individual, experiential, knowledge-based, emotional, and behavioral factors. Understanding these dimensions is crucial for explaining responses and designing interventions to enhance resilience and preparedness among healthcare workers. Based on the conceptual framework, it is recommended that educational programs and organizational policies consider demographic differences, experiences, and the psychosocial needs of staff.

Indexed as

disastershealthcare workersRisk perceptionsystematic review

Identifiers

PMID41664804
PMCPMC12883041

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.