Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41664052›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2026

Parents' precarious work schedules and children's asthma management.

Kelly Quinn, Katerine Perez, Daniel Schneider

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Kelly QuinnDepartment of Sociology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA. kellyquinn@berkeley.edu.
Katerine PerezDepartment of Sociology, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.
Daniel SchneiderHarvard Kennedy School, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.

Funding

Cal-ADAR: Advancing Diversity in Aging Research at UC BerkeleyR25AG047848 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI GOLDSTEIN, JOSHUA R., LAWTON, LEORA E. · 2015 to 2019
$1.2M
Health Effects of Unstable Work Schedules in the Service SectorR21HD091578 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI HARKNETT, KRISTEN, SCHNEIDER, DANNY · 2017 to 2018
$414k
Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation 002665NIA NIH HHS R25AG047848NICHD NIH HHS R21HD091578Robert Wood Johnson Foundation 74528William T. Grant Foundation 188043
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMany working parents in the United States are employed in jobs that expose them to challenging working conditions, including low wages, limited benefits, and unstable and unpredictable work schedules. A growing body of literature has documented the harmful impacts of unstable and unpredictable scheduling on workers and their families. We focus on the connection between parental exposure to such unstable and unpredictable scheduling practices and children’s asthma management. Although not all risk factors are fully understood, researchers have linked genetics, environment, and social conditions to adequate asthma control. To this end, we estimate the association between parental exposure to unstable and unpredictable scheduling practices in the service sector and children’s asthma control.

methodsThis study draws on survey data from the Shift Project about children under the age of 10 whose parents are employed in the retail and service sectors (N=2,994). Using a series of OLS regressions with adjustment for confounders, we examine the association between parental exposure to unstable and unpredictable work schedules and their children’s asthma management. We also perform analyses to study whether parental health and well-being mediates this relationship.

resultsWe document that parental exposure to unstable and unpredictable scheduling practices heightens children’s risk of wheezing episodes and emergency department visits for asthma, with effect sizes of between 0.3 and 0.5 of a SD. The association between parental exposure to work schedule unpredictability and wheezing is significantly mediated by parental work-life conflict and well-being. DISCUSSION: This study identifies a previously unexplored factor, parental exposure to unstable and unpredictable work schedules, that shapes children’s asthma management and adds to growing evidence on the consequences of schedule instability for the health and well-being of both workers and their children.

conclusionsUltimately, unstable work schedules among parents may further contribute to the already unequal distribution of asthma in children, ultimately exacerbating broader health inequalities in the United States.

Indexed as

AsthmaParentsAdultChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansJob SecurityMaleUnited StatesWorking ConditionsAsthmaPrecarious workScheduling

Identifiers

PMID41664052
PMCPMC12983562

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.