Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41664049›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2026

Validation and reliability of the Turkish version of the life transition scale for parents of children with disabilities: a methodological study.

Kamile Akça, Soner Berşe

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pediatrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Kamile AkçaFaculty of Health Sciences, Gaziantep Islam Science and Technology University, Gaziantep, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-2833-8754
Soner BerşeFaculty of Health Sciences, Gaziantep University, Gaziantep, Türkiye. soner.berse@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-9108-3216

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundParents of children with disabilities often experience significant psychosocial challenges during the process of accepting and adapting to their child’s condition. To better understand and support this life transition, valid and reliable instruments are needed. This study aimed to evaluate the validity and reliability of the Life Transition Scale for parents of disabled children within the Turkish context.

methodsThis methodological study was conducted with 154 parents of children with physical or intellectual disabilities attending two special education and rehabilitation centers in eastern of Türkiye. The scale was adapted through translation, back-translation, expert review, and pilot testing. Content validity was assessed using the Davis technique. Explanatory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis were performed to assess construct validity. Internal consistency was evaluated using Cronbach’s alpha. Additional analyses included item-total correlations, independent t-tests, and ANOVA for group comparisons.

resultsExplanatory factor analysis revealed four factors—Wandering, Denying, Accepting, and Despairing—explaining 65.5% of the total variance. Factor loadings ranged from 0.619 to 0.830. Confirmatory factor analysis supported the model with acceptable fit indices. The Cronbach’s alpha coefficients were 0.925 for Wandering, 0.889 for Denying, 0.858 for Accepting, 0.843 for Despairing, and 0.935 for the overall scale. Item-total correlations ranged from 0.369 to 0.728, all statistically significant (p < 0.001).

conclusionsThe Turkish version of the Life Transition Scale is a valid and reliable instrument for assessing the life transition experiences of parents of children with disabilities. This scale can inform evidence-based family-centered interventions and policy development to support parental adaptation and well-being.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalChildren with DisabilitiesParentsAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolFactor Analysis, StatisticalFemaleHumansMalePsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesTurkeyChildren with disabilitiesParentsPhysical and intellectual disabilityReliability and validityScale

Identifiers

PMID41664049
PMCPMC12983590

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