Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41664006›Full record

ArticleBMC surgery2026

Ureteral versus appendiceal Mitrofanoff channels: a retrospective analysis of functional outcomes and complications.

Mohamed Mansy, Mostafa Kotb, Mohamed Abokandil, Amr Salama, Mohamed Gamal, Saber Waheeb, Mostafa Zain

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mohamed MansyNile of Hope Hospital for Congenital Anomalies, Alexandria, Egypt.
Mostafa KotbNile of Hope Hospital for Congenital Anomalies, Alexandria, Egypt. mostafa.rashad@alexmed.edu.eg.
Mohamed AbokandilNile of Hope Hospital for Congenital Anomalies, Alexandria, Egypt.
Amr SalamaNile of Hope Hospital for Congenital Anomalies, Alexandria, Egypt.
Mohamed GamalNile of Hope Hospital for Congenital Anomalies, Alexandria, Egypt.
Saber WaheebNile of Hope Hospital for Congenital Anomalies, Alexandria, Egypt.
Mostafa ZainNile of Hope Hospital for Congenital Anomalies, Alexandria, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe Mitrofanoff principal entails creating a continent catheterizable channel, traditionally the appendix. In patients with nonfunctioning kidney, the ureter of this kidney can be an alternative This study aims to compare outcomes of ureter versus appendiceal Mitrofanoff channels (MCs). PATIENTS AND

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed patients who underwent MC creation between January 2020 and June 2024 for patients with neurogenic bladder, exstrophy-epispadias complex, prune belly syndrome, or posterior urethral valves. Group A included patients who had a ureter as MC (n = 11), while Group B included those with an appendiceal MC (n = 33). Data on demographics, operative details, complications, and continence outcomes were collected and analyzed.

resultsForty-four patients (Male patients = 24) were included, with a median age of 13.0 years (IQR 9.0-15.0) in Group A and 10.0 years (IQR 7.0-12.0) in Group B (p = 0.002). Myelomeningocele was the most common diagnosis in both groups. Bladder augmentation was performed in 81.8% of patients in each group, predominantly with ileo-cystoplasty. Satisfactory clean intermittent catheterization (CIC) without complications was achieved in 54.4% of Group A and 57.5% of Group B. Stomal stenosis occurred more frequently in Group B (18.2% vs. 9.1%, p = 0.003), while meatal granuloma was more common in Group A (27.3% vs. 9.1%, p = 0.043). Other complications included urine leakage, painful catheterization, catheterization difficulty, and intestinal obstruction, with no significant intergroup differences.

conclusionUreter as an MC offers a valid option for continent urinary diversion, demonstrating comparable continence outcomes as compared to appendiceal MC. The ureter represents a feasible and reliable alternative conduit in patients with a nonfunctioning kidney.

Indexed as

AppendixUreterUrinary Reservoirs, ContinentAdolescentChildFemaleHumansMalePostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeUrinary Bladder, NeurogenicAppendicovesicostomyClean intermittent catheterizationMitrofanoff channel

Identifiers

PMID41664006
PMCPMC12933896

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