Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41663983›Full record

ArticleBMC neurology2026

Diagnostic challenges of trigeminal neuralgia in dental settings: a retrospective study.

Saif Anmar Badran, Aous Mohammad Qasim, Faaiz Alhamandi, Ali Akram Shahadha, Ali Sabah Alsamok, Rania H Al-Taie, Ahmed Adnan Al-Juboori

Abstract read
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Article in BMC neurology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Saif Anmar BadranNeurosurgeon (F.I.C.M.S), Ibn Sina University of Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Baghdad, Iraq. saif.anmar.sa@ibnsina.edu.iq.
Aous Mohammad QasimNeurosurgeon (F.I.C.M.S), University of Ninevah, Mosul, Iraq.
Faaiz AlhamandiAssociated prof. Dentist, Ibn Sina University of Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Baghdad, Iraq.
Ali Akram ShahadhaDr. Saad Al-Witry Hospital for Neurosciences, Baghdad, Iraq.
Ali Sabah AlsamokDr. Saad Al-Witry Hospital for Neurosciences, Baghdad, Iraq.
Rania H Al-TaieMustansiriyah University, College of Medicine, Baghdad, Iraq.
Ahmed Adnan Al-JubooriDr. Saad Al-Witry Hospital for Neurosciences, Baghdad, Iraq.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTrigeminal neuralgia (TN), or Fothergill’s disease, is a neurological condition, known for episodic paroxysmal electrical shock-like pains across the sensory divisions of the trigeminal nerve. Being a serious cause of orofacial pain, referral to a dentist is sometimes necessitated. However, diagnosis can easily be confused, resulting in undertreated patients.

objectiveThis study aimed to evaluate the patterns of dentists’ interventions prior to accurate TN diagnosis and to assess the effectiveness of such interventions.

methodsApproval for conducting this retrospective analysis was obtained from the Ethics Committee of Ibn Sina University (ECC: ISU.4.2.24). Work was done at Dr. Saad Al-Witry Hospital for Neurosciences in Baghdad, Iraq. It targeted a total of 104 patients with TN from January 2020 to September 2023. Patient care was provided with the assistance of neurosurgical consultation. Patient management was done using different modalities.

resultsOf the 104 TN patients, 88 (84.6%) visited a dentist. The average age was 52.48 years, with ages ranging from 17 to 85 years. Females were affected in 60% of the cases. The right face was involved in 59 (67%) cases. Involvement of two branches of the trigeminal nerve, V2 and V3, occurred in 40.5% of patients, one branch in 31.7%, and all three branches in 12.5%. Dentists’ role was primarily tooth extraction, followed by medications and dental fillings, while temporomandibular joint related disorders were treated. ~67% of the patients did not show any response to the dental treatments.

conclusionThis study sheds light on the difficulties encountered by the dentists while managing and treating TN. In addition, it stresses the necessity of enhancing the diagnostic capabilities of dentistry students and dental professionals through focusing on TN management by broadening of their differential diagnosis list.

Indexed as

ToothacheTrigeminal NeuralgiaAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overDentistsDiagnosis, DifferentialFemaleHumansIraqMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultDentist roleDiagnostic complexityIraqTrigeminal neuralgia

Identifiers

PMID41663983
PMCPMC13085419

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.