Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41663957›Full record

ArticleBMC plant biology2026

Response of sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench) to various-duration of drought: physiology, transcriptome, and weighted gene co-expression network analysis.

Qian Ma, Rui Wang, Fang He, Wei Wan, Xiaojuan Liu, Jieqiong Zhang, Kuiyin Li, Mingjian Ren

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC plant biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Qian MaGuizhou Subcenter of National Wheat Improvement Center, Agronomy College, Guizhou University, Guiyang, 550025, P. R. China.
Rui WangGuizhou Subcenter of National Wheat Improvement Center, Agronomy College, Guizhou University, Guiyang, 550025, P. R. China.
Fang HeGuizhou Subcenter of National Wheat Improvement Center, Agronomy College, Guizhou University, Guiyang, 550025, P. R. China.
Wei WanGuizhou Subcenter of National Wheat Improvement Center, Agronomy College, Guizhou University, Guiyang, 550025, P. R. China.
Xiaojuan LiuCollege of agriculture, Anshun University, Anshun, 561000, P. R. China.
Jieqiong ZhangGuizhou Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Guizhou Provincial Crop Technology Extension General Station, Guiyang, 550025, P. R. China.
Kuiyin LiCollege of agriculture, Anshun University, Anshun, 561000, P. R. China.
Mingjian RenGuizhou Subcenter of National Wheat Improvement Center, Agronomy College, Guizhou University, Guiyang, 550025, P. R. China. rmj72@163.com.

Funding

Guizhou Province Basic Research Program (Natural Sciences) General Project Qian kehe Foundation MS [2025] 646Guizhou Provincial Science and Technology Projects Qiankehe Foundation [2024] Youth 150Guizhou University Natural Science Special (Special Post) Research Fund Project 600464243301Laboratory of High Quality, High Efficiency, and Yield Enhancement in Grain and Oil Crops Qian-Ke-He-Platform ZSYS[2025] 037National Natural Science Foundation of China 32560511Special Project for Revitalization of Ten Major Industrial (Quality Tobacco and Liquor) Industries in Guizhou Province Qian caigong [2020] 198
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Globally, drought has emerged as a significant limitation for agricultural development. Therefore, the development of drought-resistant crops is crucial for ensuring agricultural progress. Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench) is an important bioenergy crop with excellent drought tolerance; however, its mechanisms respond to various-duration drought stress remain gap. Here, the physiological and transcriptomic responses of drought-tolerant sorghum to various-duration drought stress simulated by 200 g/L PEG-6000 were investigated. Sorghum seedlings were subjected to 0 h (CK, A), 24 h (B), 48 h (C), 120 h (D), and 168 h (E) of drought stress. The results showed that B, C, D, and E inhibited leaf water and chlorophyll content but promoted superoxide dismutase and peroxidase activities as well as malondialdehyde and proline accumulation. Transcriptome analysis detected 1,841, 1,170, 1,808, and 2,392 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) in A_vs._B, A_vs._C, A_vs._D, and A_vs._E, respectively; these DEGs were involved in photosynthesis, plant hormone signal transduction (PHST), and starch and sucrose metabolism (SSM). Weighted Gene Co-expression Network Analysis (WGCNA) identified two key modules annotated to the PHST and SSM pathways. A total of 140 and 98 DEGs were identified within PHST and SSM pathways, respectively. Notably, the coding gene Sobic.002G116000, associated with granule-bound starch synthase, was not significantly affected by short-term drought stress. Furthermore, 20 hub genes were selected through WGCNA, with Sobic.001G308100, Sobic.002G334500, and Sobic.002G202700 identified as particularly key hub genes. Collectively, these 258 genes, especially the aforementioned four, may serve as potential candidates for the molecular breeding of drought-tolerant sorghum. These findings would provide valuable insights into the molecular breeding of drought-resistant crops and contribute to sustainable agricultural development in the context of global warming.

Indexed as

DroughtsGene Regulatory NetworksSorghumTranscriptomeDrought ResistanceGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, PlantPhotosynthesisSeedlingsStress, PhysiologicalDrought stressGene expressionPhytohormonesRegulatory networkSorghumTranscriptome

Identifiers

PMID41663957
PMCPMC12990411

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.