Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41663634›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Optimization of THP-1-CAR monocytes utilizing CD32a signaling phagocytosis for antigen-specific T cell activation.

Jisu Hong, Soojin Lee, Youngju Kim, Chang Kyung Kang, Wan Beom Park, Hyun Mu Shin, Hang-Rae Kim, Chang-Han Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jisu HongDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Soojin LeeDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Youngju KimDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Chang Kyung KangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Wan Beom ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hyun Mu ShinDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hang-Rae Kim *Department of Health Sciences and Technology, Samsung Advanced Institute for Health Sciences & Technology (SAIHST), Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Republic of Korea. hangrae.kim@skku.edu.
Chang-Han Lee *Department of Biomedical Sciences, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. chlee-antibody@snu.ac.kr.

Funding

Bio & Medical Technology Development Program of the National Research Foundation (NRF) RS-2021-NR056559National Research Foundation (NRF) RS-2024-00440679
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chimeric antigen receptor macrophages (CAR-M) are emerging as a next-generation cellular modality for therapies ranging from viral infection to solid tumors, leveraging innate phagocytic and antigen-presenting functions. Here, we compared CAR constructs incorporating intracellular signaling domains (ICDs) derived from CD3ζ, Fc gamma receptor IIa (CD32a), complement receptor 3 (CR3), and Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) in THP-1-derived monocytes and macrophages. Using an anti-viral SARS-CoV-2 model as a screening platform, we subsequently validated key findings in an anti-tumor mesothelin (MSLN) model. Results indicated that CAR

Indexed as

Lymphocyte ActivationMonocytesPhagocytosisReceptors, Chimeric AntigenReceptors, IgGT-LymphocytesCOVID-19CytokinesGPI-Linked ProteinsHumansImmunotherapy, AdoptiveMacrophagesMesothelinSARS-CoV-2Signal TransductionTHP-1 CellsCytokinesGPI-Linked ProteinsMesothelinReceptors, Chimeric AntigenReceptors, IgGToll-Like Receptor 4

Identifiers

PMID41663634
PMCPMC12963538

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.