Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41663470›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Human bone marrow derived mesenchymal stem cells do not promote oral cancer cell growth in vitro and metastasis in vivo.

Diana Siyam, Himalaya Parajuli, Imane El Herch, Denise Kummer, Lorena Larios, Samih Mohamed-Ahmed, Helge Raeder, Kamal Babikeir Elnour Mustafa, Daniela Elena Costea, Harsh Nitin Dongre

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Diana SiyamGade Laboratory for Pathology and Centre for Cancer Biomarkers (CCBIO), Department of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Bergen, Jonas Lies Vei 65, 5021, Bergen, Norway.
Himalaya ParajuliGade Laboratory for Pathology and Centre for Cancer Biomarkers (CCBIO), Department of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Bergen, Jonas Lies Vei 65, 5021, Bergen, Norway.
Imane El HerchGade Laboratory for Pathology and Centre for Cancer Biomarkers (CCBIO), Department of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Bergen, Jonas Lies Vei 65, 5021, Bergen, Norway.
Denise KummerGade Laboratory for Pathology and Centre for Cancer Biomarkers (CCBIO), Department of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Bergen, Jonas Lies Vei 65, 5021, Bergen, Norway.
Lorena LariosGade Laboratory for Pathology and Centre for Cancer Biomarkers (CCBIO), Department of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Bergen, Jonas Lies Vei 65, 5021, Bergen, Norway.
Samih Mohamed-AhmedDepartment of Clinical Dentistry, Center for Translational Oral Research (TOR), Faculty of Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Helge RaederDepartment of Clinical Science, Faculty of Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Kamal Babikeir Elnour MustafaDepartment of Clinical Dentistry, Center for Translational Oral Research (TOR), Faculty of Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Daniela Elena CosteaGade Laboratory for Pathology and Centre for Cancer Biomarkers (CCBIO), Department of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Bergen, Jonas Lies Vei 65, 5021, Bergen, Norway.
Harsh Nitin DongreGade Laboratory for Pathology and Centre for Cancer Biomarkers (CCBIO), Department of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Bergen, Jonas Lies Vei 65, 5021, Bergen, Norway. harsh.dongre@uib.no.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), particularly those derived from bone marrow (BMMSCs), hold substantial promise for bone regeneration in the maxillofacial region, especially after surgical resections with bone involvement. However, their use in patients with resections undergoing oral cancer treatment poses potential risks due to the effects of MSCs in modulating cancer cell behavior. This study aimed to assess the effect of circulatory BMMSCs on proliferation, migration, invasion, tumor growth, and metastasis of oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) cells. Human BMMSCs were isolated, characterized, and their conditioned medium (CM) was tested on OSCC cell lines (Ca1 and OSCC1). Further, BMMSCs were transduced with lentiviral particles to express firefly luciferase for live cell tracking in vivo to study their biodistribution and homing capability to xenograft tongue tumors. In vitro assays revealed that BMMSC-CM did not significantly alter OSCC proliferation or invasion in 3D organotypic assays, while significantly reducing their migration in 2D scratch wound assay. In vivo, bioluminescent imaging and histological analyses indicated that human BMMSCs predominantly localized to the lungs without homing to other organs or to the human xenograft tongue tumors. Moreover, circulatory BMMSCs did not influence tumor size, nor did they promote lung metastasis in xenografted mice under these conditions. These findings suggest that circulating BMMSCs did not exacerbate OSCC progression, supporting their potential use in regenerative applications for patients post-OSCC resection.

Indexed as

Bone Marrow CellsCarcinoma, Squamous CellMesenchymal Stem CellsMouth NeoplasmsAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationCulture Media, ConditionedFemaleHumansMiceNeoplasm MetastasisCulture Media, ConditionedBiosafetyBone-marrow mesenchymal stem cellsOral cancerTumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID41663470
PMCPMC12960693

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.