Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41662824›Full record

ArticleEpidemiologic reviews2026

Addressing health inequities in treating neuropathic pain: a scoping review of cognitive behavioral therapies, mindfulness, and meditation-based interventions.

Robert Buren, Matteo Ponzano, Nathan T Adams, Jane Jun, Kathleen A Martin Ginis

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiologic reviews, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Robert BurenSchool of Health and Exercise Sciences, University of British Columbia, Kelowna, British Columbia  Canada.ORCID 0009-0000-0962-4563
Matteo PonzanoSchool of Health and Exercise Sciences, University of British Columbia, Kelowna, British Columbia  Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-5471-041X
Nathan T AdamsSchool of Health and Exercise Sciences, University of British Columbia, Kelowna, British Columbia  Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-8156-3056
Jane JunDivision of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-8938-4028
Kathleen A Martin GinisSchool of Health and Exercise Sciences, University of British Columbia, Kelowna, British Columbia  Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-7076-3594

Funding

Craig H. Neilsen Foundation Postdoctoral Fellowship 977598Michael Smith Foundation for Health Research Research Trainee Award RT-2022-2532
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic pain is the leading cause of disability worldwide and chronic neuropathic pain (NP) disproportionately affects individuals with unmet health care needs, especially those facing health inequities. This scoping review addresses 3 research questions: (1) What are the characteristics and outcomes of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), mindfulness, and meditation-based intervention studies designed to manage NP? (2) Do these intervention studies include participants from populations experiencing health inequities? (3) Are the interventions customized to meet the needs of people experiencing health inequities? Ten databases were searched for studies focused on the search terms "cognitive behavioral therapy," "CBT," "mindfulness meditation," "and neuropathic pain." In total, 1732 abstracts were screened and a total of 24 articles from 22 original studies were included. The primary characteristics of the studies showed that 99% of participants had NP attributable to diabetes, cancer, or spinal cord injury. Outcomes were consistent with previous reviews, demonstrating promise for CBT, mindfulness, and meditation-based therapies in relieving NP. However, demographics were poorly reported, and there was little diversity among participants. Individuals from groups experiencing health inequities were largely unrepresented. Although 55% of studies tailored intervention materials and provided content to support long-term practice, few included long-term follow-up to evaluate sustained impact. In general, research on this topic has fallen short in including and addressing the needs of people experiencing health inequities. Future research should prioritize broader participant inclusion criteria, involve individuals with lived experience in intervention design and delivery, and conduct long-term follow-up to enhance the accessibility, relevance, and sustainability of NP interventions.

Indexed as

Chronic PainCognitive Behavioral TherapyHealthcare DisparitiesMeditationMindfulnessNeuralgiaHumanschronic paincognitive behavioral therapyhealth inequitiesmindfulnessneuropathic pain

Identifiers

PMID41662824
PMCPMC13089449

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.