Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41661242›Full record

ArticleBundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz2026

[Assisted suicide in Germany-initial analysis of data from a reporting platform and potential implications for the development of a guideline].

Jan Schildmann, Thomas Pollmächer, Alfred Simon, Sabine Sommerlatte, Georg Marckmann

Abstract readEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Article in Bundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jan SchildmannInstitut für Geschichte und Ethik der Medizin, Profilzentrum Gesundheitswissenschaften, Medizinische Fakultät, Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg, Magdeburger Straße 8, 06112, Halle (Saale), Deutschland. jan.schildmann@medizin.uni-halle.de.
Thomas PollmächerDonau-Altmühl-Kliniken, Ingolstadt, Deutschland.
Alfred SimonAkademie für Ethik in der Medizin und Institut für Ethik und Geschichte der Medizin, Universitätsmedizin Göttingen, Göttingen, Deutschland.
Sabine SommerlatteInstitut für Geschichte und Ethik der Medizin, Profilzentrum Gesundheitswissenschaften, Medizinische Fakultät, Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg, Magdeburger Straße 8, 06112, Halle (Saale), Deutschland.
Georg MarckmannInstitut für Ethik, Geschichte und Theorie der Medizin, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Deutschland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAccording to the ruling of the Federal Constitutional Court of 26 February 2020, assisted suicide is legal if it is based on a freely made decision ("Freiverantwortlichkeit") by the person concerned. To date, there have been few empirical studies on the current practice of dealing with requests for assisted suicide in Germany.

methodsSince 1 November 2024, case reports on (requests for) assisted suicide and on the practice of assisted suicide can be entered anonymously on an electronic platform. Descriptive analysis of quantitative data and content analysis of qualitative data.

resultsOf the 206 entries, 133 case reports on (requests for) assisted suicide could be included for further analysis. Concerns about loss of self-determination (n = 33) and independence (n = 20) were the most frequently cited reasons for requesting assisted suicide. In 22 case reports, information was provided on assisted suicide, and in a further 18 case reports, on planned assisted suicide. Doctors and employees of euthanasia organizations were most frequently involved in assessing decisional capacity and further criteria for legal assisted suicide. In seven case reports, it was stated that two independent persons were involved in the assessment. With regard to existing needs, clear legal regulations (n = 33) and professional guidelines (n = 20) were most frequently mentioned. DISCUSSION: Based on the data collected, substantive and procedural aspects of possible guideline recommendations for assessing "Freiverantwortlichkeit" and providing counseling in cases of requests for assisted suicide are discussed.

Indexed as

Practice Guidelines as TopicSuicide, AssistedGermanyHumansAssisted suicideCounsellingEthicsGuidelines

Identifiers

PMID41661242
PMCPMC12956947

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.