Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41660989›Full record

ArticleNeurosurgery2026

Voxel-Based Mapping of Seizure Risk in Meningioma Identifies the Frontoparietal Interface and Tumor Microenvironment as Key Predictors.

Aldo Spolaore, Sophie Wang, Mykola Gorbachuk, Kathrin Machetanz, Silke Ethofer, Marcos Tatagiba, Jürgen Honegger, Georgios Naros

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurosurgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Aldo SpolaoreDepartment of Neurosurgery and Neurotechnology, Eberhard Karls University, Tuebingen, Germany.
Sophie Wang
Mykola Gorbachuk
Kathrin Machetanz
Silke Ethofer
Marcos Tatagiba
Jürgen Honegger

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesBrain invasion (BINV) and peritumoral edema (PTBE) have repeatedly been implicated as major contributors to meningioma-related seizures (MRS). By contrast, the influence of the precise tumor location on seizure risk is still insufficiently characterized. In this study, we systematically investigated clinical and imaging-derived predictors of MRS, integrating them with spatial analyses using voxel-based lesion symptom mapping (VLSM).

methodsWe reviewed clinical variables-including seizure history, histopathological subtype, World Health Organization (WHO) grade, BINV, and extent of resection-alongside MRI features such as PTBE, tumor dimensions, and anatomic location in a cohort of 532 meningioma patients. Significant predictors of MRS were identified using multivariate stepwise regression. These predictors were subsequently entered into a multivariate VLSM framework to determine their anatomic distribution.

resultsA total of 93 of 532 patients (17%) experienced seizures prior to surgery. BINV, PTBE, and tumor location emerged as independent predictors of preoperative MRS. VLSM revealed the frontoparietal transition zone (FPTZ) as the region most strongly associated with seizures linked to BINV, whereas PTBE predominantly predicted MRS in frontal convexity and sphenoid wing tumors. Although WHO grade and histological classification displayed distinct spatial patterns, neither was directly related to MRS. Postoperatively, persistent seizure activity occurred in 6% of patients, again implicating the FPTZ as a major risk region. Seizures associated with PTBE were more likely to resolve following tumor removal.

conclusionTumor-intrinsic characteristics such as histology, WHO grade, and lesion size play only a limited role in the development of MRS. Instead, BINV, PTBE, and the anatomic location of the meningioma are the principal determinants of seizure risk. Our findings underscore the FPTZ as a critical region linking tumor invasiveness, seizure generation, and postoperative seizure control.

Indexed as

MeningiomaMeningioma-related seizuresSeizuresTumor-associated seizuresVoxel-based lesion symptom mapping

Identifiers

PMID41660989
PMCPMC13645416

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.