Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41660563›Full record

ArticleIBRO neuroscience reports2026

Burden of stroke in China: A decomposition analysis investigating the driven factors.

Lijuan Fu, Wencai Jiang, Yanhua Peng, Xianjie Zhang, Rui Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in IBRO neuroscience reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Lijuan FuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Deyang People's Hospital, Deyang, China.
Wencai JiangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Deyang People's Hospital, Deyang, China.
Yanhua PengDepartment of Anesthesiology, Deyang People's Hospital, Deyang, China.
Xianjie ZhangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Deyang People's Hospital, Deyang, China.
Rui ZhouShanghai Key Laboratory of Anesthesiology and Brain Functional Modulation, Clinical Research Center for Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Translational Research Institute of Brain and Brain-Like Intelligence, Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative medicine, Shanghai Fourth People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: While the degree of population aging is increasing, a nationwide stroke program was started in 2011. We analyzed how population aging outpaced gains in stroke care in China. Methods: The number of deaths, incidence, prevalence, Disability-Adjusted Life Years (DALYs) attributable to stroke and its subtypes from 2012 to 2021 were extracted from the Global Health Data Exchange database. The total populations of age groups in 2012 and 2021 were extracted from the National Bureau of Statistics of China. The Das Gupta Decomposition method was applied to identify the contributions of population growth, population aging, and the changes in the incidence, mortality, prevalence, and DALYs. Result: From 2012-2021, the total stroke incidence increased by 38.4 % (from 2.95 to 4.09 million), deaths by 17.6 % (from 2.20 to 2.59 million), and prevalence by 34.2 % (from 19.62 to 26.34 million) in China. Decomposition analysis identified rapid population aging as the predominant driver, accounting for 78.1 % of the incidence increase and even exceeding the total death increase (197.6 %), overwhelming the benefits from improved stroke care. The stroke subtype profile shifted markedly, with ischemic stroke's share of incidence rising from 62 % to 68 % and deaths from 41 % to 46 %, while intracerebral hemorrhage's contribution declined. Conclusion: The escalating stroke burden in China is primarily driven by population aging, followed by population growth, creating a paradox where healthcare improvements are offset demographically. The epidemic is increasingly characterized by ischemic stroke, leading to a growing population of survivors requiring long-term care. This necessitates a paradigm shift in health policy from a focus solely on reducing acute mortality towards building cost-effective, integrated systems for lifelong stroke management, chronic care, and secondary prevention tailored for an aging society.

Indexed as

Burden of diseaseDecomposition analysisIschemic strokePopulation agingStroke

Identifiers

PMID41660563
PMCPMC12874810

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.