Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41660545›Full record

ArticleEuropean heart journal. Imaging methods and practice2026

Head-to-head comparison of left ventricular strain assessed by CMR post-processing tools and fast strain-ENCoded imaging

Andreas Ochs, Marc Zahlten, Janek Salatzki, Lukas D Weberling, James G Whayne, Christian Stehning, Evangelos Giannitsis, Claudia M Denkinger, Uta Merle, Sebastian Buss and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European heart journal. Imaging methods and practice, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Andreas OchsDepartment of Cardiology, Angiology, and Pneumology, University Hospital Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 410, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7454-7541
Marc ZahltenDepartment of Cardiology, Angiology, and Pneumology, University Hospital Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 410, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Janek SalatzkiDepartment of Cardiology, Angiology, and Pneumology, University Hospital Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 410, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1421-474X
Lukas D WeberlingDepartment of Cardiology, Angiology, and Pneumology, University Hospital Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 410, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
James G WhayneMyocardial Solutions Inc., Morrisville, NC, USA.
Christian StehningPhilips Healthcare, Hamburg, Germany.
Evangelos GiannitsisDepartment of Cardiology, Angiology, and Pneumology, University Hospital Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 410, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Claudia M DenkingerDivision of Infectious Disease and Tropical Medicine, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Uta MerleDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Infectious Diseases, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1386-3350
Sebastian BussDas Radiologische Zentrum, Heidelberg, Germany.
Norbert FreyDepartment of Cardiology, Angiology, and Pneumology, University Hospital Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 410, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Henning SteenDepartment of Cardiology, Angiology, and Pneumology, University Hospital Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 410, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Florian AndréDepartment of Cardiology, Angiology, and Pneumology, University Hospital Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 410, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aims: Cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) strain imaging allows early detection of subclinical myocardial dysfunction and provides incremental diagnostic and prognostic information. Strain can be derived from dedicated sequences such as fast Strain-ENCoded imaging (fSENC) or from post-processing of cine images using feature tracking (FT) and tissue tracking (TT). However, it remains unclear whether strain values from different approaches are directly comparable, making the definition of universal reference values difficult. This study compared left ventricular (LV) strain assessed by FT, TT, and fSENC. Methods and results: We studied 240 individuals (183 patients recovered from coronavirus disease 2019 [COVID-19] and 57 age- and sex-matched healthy controls), who underwent standardized CMR including cine imaging and fSENC. LV global longitudinal (GLS), circumferential (GCS), and radial strain (GRS) were analysed using FT and TT; fSENC provided GLS and GCS. Global strain values differed significantly between all methods ( Conclusion: CMR strain imaging provides fast, reliable, and reproducible measurements. However, strain values are not directly interchangeable even between similar post-processing methods or when compared with dedicated sequences, highlighting the need for standardization and method-specific reference values.

Indexed as

CMRfast strain-ENCoded imagingfeature trackingleft ventricular strainpost-processing strain

Identifiers

PMID41660545
PMCPMC12877874

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.