Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41660528›Full record

ArticleJournal of lipid and atherosclerosis2026

Association Between Lipid-Lowering Drug Use and Sarcopenia: Analysis of the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.

Ah-Reum Shin, Keun-Gyu Park, Sung-Woo Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of lipid and atherosclerosis, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ah-Reum ShinDepartment of Internal Medicine, The Bone Union Orthopedics Clinic, Daegu, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2921-8563
Keun-Gyu ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kyungpook National University, School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8403-1298
Sung-Woo KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Catholic University of Daegu, School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5354-8430

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Lipid-lowering drugs are known to cause various muscle-related side effects; however, it remains unclear whether their use contributes to reduced muscle mass and sarcopenia. This study aimed to evaluate the association between the use of lipid-lowering drugs and both muscle mass and the prevalence of sarcopenia. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional analysis using data from 18,668 adults aged ≥20 years from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2008-2011. Sarcopenia was defined based on appendicular skeletal muscle mass (ASM), measured using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. The association between hyperlipidemia medication and the prevalence of sarcopenia was estimated using complex samples logistic regression. Results: Patients with hyperlipidemia exhibited lower ASM/wt than those without hyperlipidemia. After adjusting for potential confounders, including current lipid profiles, ASM/wt did not differ significantly between the general population and hyperlipidemic patients not receiving medication. However, individuals taking lipid-lowering drugs demonstrated significantly lower ASM/wt. This trend was mirrored in sarcopenia prevalence, with odds ratios of 2.89 (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.95-4.28) in men and 1.68 (95% CI, 1.26-2.24) in women ( Conclusion: These results suggest that the use of lipid-lowering drugs may contribute to a decrease in muscle mass and a higher risk of sarcopenia. However, the generalizability of these results is limited, and further longitudinal studies are required to confirm the association.

Indexed as

Anticholesteremic agentsHyperlipidemiasSarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID41660528
PMCPMC12875073

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.