Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41660186›Full record

ArticleJournal of spine surgery (Hong Kong)2026

Is anterior cervical discectomy and fusion sufficient for single-level cervical myelopathy: surgical considerations for combined anterior and posterior cervical cord compression-experience from a case series.

Chul Gie Hong, Woo Dong Nam, Yerang Jeong

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Article in Journal of spine surgery (Hong Kong), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Chul Gie HongDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Kangwon National University Hospital, Chuncheon-si, Gangwon-do, South Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0262-5269
Woo Dong NamDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Kangwon National University Hospital, Chuncheon-si, Gangwon-do, South Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5117-2521
Yerang JeongDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Kangwon National University Hospital, Chuncheon-si, Gangwon-do, South Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-8168-9463

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) is the standard treatment for single-level cervical myelopathy with anterior compression. However, concomitant posterior pathology such as ligamentum flavum (LF) hypertrophy may limit decompression or cause iatrogenic LF buckling after surgery. This case series highlights surgical considerations and technical modifications for such scenarios. Case Description: Four patients with single-level cervical myelopathy underwent ACDF. Case 1: a 68-year-old man with C3/4 disc herniation and LF hypertrophy was treated with short-plate fixation and high-angle screws, achieving indirect posterior decompression and neurological recovery. Case 2: an 80-year-old woman with C3/4 compression achieved excellent clinical and radiologic outcomes after ACDF. Case 3: a 58-year-old woman with OPLL developed postoperative LF buckling after conventional ACDF method. Case 4: a 77-year-old man with rigid segmental motion failed indirect decompression after ACDF and required staged posterior laminectomy. Conclusions: ACDF is effective for most single-level myelopathy with anterior compression. Technical modifications, including short anterior plating with high-angle screws, may achieve indirect posterior decompression and prevent LF buckling. In rigid segments or with severe posterior pathology, combined or staged anterior-posterior approaches should be considered. Careful selection and meticulous technique are essential to optimize outcomes.

Indexed as

Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF)case seriescervical myelopathyligamentum flavum (LF)posterior cord compression

Identifiers

PMID41660186
PMCPMC12875812

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