ArticlePeerJ2026
Development and optimization of mathematical models for uniform seed placement in precision black cumin seeding under laboratory conditions.
Article in PeerJ, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Objectives: The objective of the study was to quantify seed flow consistency and in-row spacing accuracy when using a conveyor belt-style metering device under varying operational parameters, to develop mathematical models, and to optimize the uniformity of seed placement for black cumin seeding. Methods: Seed flow properties and the uniformity of in-row seed distribution uniformity were evaluated through weighing tests and sticky belt methods, respectively. The uniformity of the flow was assessed using coefficient of variation (CV) values, while the in-row seed distribution uniformity was evaluated by using the variation factor (V Results: The polynomial functions were developed and the V Conclusions: The results of the experiments also revealed that the conveyor belt metering unit could be used for the seeding process of black cumin seeds with great success, without encountering significant problems. The comparison of
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