Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41659817›Full record

ArticleVegetation history and archaeobotany2026

Agriculture and crop dispersal in the western periphery of the Old World: the Amazigh/Berber settling of the Canary Islands (ca. 2nd-15th centuries ce).

Jacob Morales, Claudia Speciale, Amelia Rodríguez-Rodríguez, Pedro Henríquez-Valido, Efrain Marrero-Salas, Juan Carlos Hernández-Marrero, Rosa López, Teresa Delgado-Darias, Jenny Hagenblad, Rosa Fregel and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vegetation history and archaeobotany, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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  9. The chronology of the human colonization of the Canary Islands.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Jacob MoralesTARHA Research Group, Department of Historical Sciences, University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, C. de Pérez del Toro 1, 35004 Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6781-2121
Claudia SpecialeTARHA Research Group, Department of Historical Sciences, University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, C. de Pérez del Toro 1, 35004 Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas Spain.
Amelia Rodríguez-RodríguezTARHA Research Group, Department of Historical Sciences, University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, C. de Pérez del Toro 1, 35004 Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas Spain.
Pedro Henríquez-ValidoTARHA Research Group, Department of Historical Sciences, University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, C. de Pérez del Toro 1, 35004 Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas Spain.
Efrain Marrero-SalasDepartment of Geography and History, University of La Laguna, Campus de Guajara, Las Chumberas, La Laguna, Tenerife Spain.
Juan Carlos Hernández-MarreroArchaeological Museum of La Gomera, C. Torres Padilla 6, 38800 San Sebastián de La Gomera, Santa Cruz de Tenerife Spain.
Rosa LópezArenisca Arqueología y Patrimonio, c. Salvia 3, La Oliva, CP 35660 Fuerteventura, Spain.
Teresa Delgado-DariasArchaeological Museum El Museo Canario, Calle del Dr. Verneau 2, 35001 Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas Spain.
Jenny HagenbladDepartment of Physics, Chemistry and Biology, Linköping University, Olaus Magnus väg, Linköping, 583 30 Sweden.
Rosa FregelEvolution, Population Genetics and Paleogenomics Research Group, Department of Biochemistry, Microbiology, Cell Biology and Genetics, University of La Laguna, Pabellón de Gobierno, C/ Molinos de Agua s/n, 38200 La Laguna, Santa Cruz de Tenerife Spain.
Jonathan SantanaTARHA Research Group, Department of Historical Sciences, University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, C. de Pérez del Toro 1, 35004 Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Canary Islands were settled ca. 1,800 years ago by Amazigh/Berber farming populations originating in North Africa. This historical event represents the last and westernmost expansion of the Mediterranean farming package in Antiquity, and investigating it yields information about crop dispersal along the periphery of the Mediterranean world around the turn of the first millennium ce. The current study focuses on archaeobotanical evidence recorded in a series of pre-Hispanic/Amazigh sites of the Canary Islands (ca. 2nd-15th centuries ce). It offers new, unpublished archaeobotanical findings and direct radiocarbon datings of plant remains from the different islands. The general goal is to gain a better grasp of how the first settlers of the Canary Islands adapted their farming activities to the different natural conditions of each island. The results suggest a shared crop 'package' throughout the islands since at least the 3rd-5th centuries ce. This set of plants was likely introduced from north-western Africa and consists of Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s00334-023-00920-6.

Indexed as

AgricultureAmazighArchaeobotanyCanary IslandsHuman colonisationPre-hispanic periodWild plant gathering

Identifiers

PMID41659817
PMCPMC12881054

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.