Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41659808›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2025

The association between death anxiety and nutrition awareness in elderly hospitalized patients: a dual-perspective analysis from person-centered and variable-centered approaches based on future time perspective.

Lijun Li, Dan Wu, Qin He, Jianao Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Lijun LiDepartment of Rehabilitation, Chongqing Hospital of The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine (Chongqing Beibei Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine), Chongqing, China.
Dan WuGeriatrics Department, Hangzhou TCM Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Qin HeDepartment of Rehabilitation, Chongqing Hospital of The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine (Chongqing Beibei Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine), Chongqing, China.
Jianao ChenDepartment of Science and Education, Hangzhou TCM Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: With the acceleration of global population aging, psychological health issues among elderly hospitalized patients have become increasingly prominent. Death anxiety, as a key psychological experience of existential threat, is associated with psychological adaptation challenges in older adults and may be related to health behavior intentions. Nutrition awareness is a critical factor in promoting rehabilitation and healthy aging; however, the associations between death anxiety and nutrition awareness, as well as potential psychological pathways, remain understudied. Objective: This study aims to examine the associations among death anxiety, future time perspective, and nutrition awareness, while identifying group heterogeneity through latent profile analysis. Methods: This study employed a cross-sectional design, recruiting elderly hospitalized patients ( Results: Death anxiety was significantly and positively associated with both future time perspective and nutrition awareness. Future time perspective demonstrated a significant indirect effect in the relationship between death anxiety and nutrition awareness, suggesting a partial mediation pattern. Latent profile analysis identified three distinct subgroups: "low death anxiety-low future time perspective," "moderate death anxiety-moderate future time perspective," and "high death anxiety-high future time perspective," with the latter group demonstrating the highest levels of nutrition awareness. Conclusion: Under the moderating influence of future time perspective, death anxiety can be transformed into a positive psychological driver for health-promoting behaviors. Enhancing future orientation and sense of life meaning in elderly patients can convert anxious emotions into motivation for health management, providing a scientific basis for individualized psychological-nutritional interventions.

Indexed as

death anxietyelderly hospitalized patientsfuture time perspectivenutrition awarenessperson-centered and variable-centered

Identifiers

PMID41659808
PMCPMC12875981

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.