Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41659802›Full record

Trial reportFrontiers in nutrition2025

Effects of modified fasting therapy on tongue coating and gut microbiome in overweight and obese adults: a controlled clinical trial.

Dongkai Zeng, Tingying Zhang, Yunling Zhu, Jiahao Feng, Ziheng Ye, Jin Zhao, Peng Huang, Li Zhang, Taoli Liu

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Frontiers in nutrition, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Dongkai Zeng *Traditional Chinese Medicine Department, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, China.
Tingying Zhang *Traditional Chinese Medicine Department, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, China.
Yunling ZhuTraditional Chinese Medicine Department, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, China.
Jiahao FengTraditional Chinese Medicine Department, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, China.
Ziheng YeTraditional Chinese Medicine Department, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, China.
Jin ZhaoTraditional Chinese Medicine Department, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, China.
Peng HuangTraditional Chinese Medicine Department, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, China.
Li ZhangTraditional Chinese Medicine Department, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, China.
Taoli LiuTraditional Chinese Medicine Department, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Caloric restriction facilitates weight loss and metabolic improvement, in part by altering the gut microbiota. However, its influence via the tongue coating microbiota and gut microbiota remains largely unexplored. Methods: To address this gap, we conducted a single-center, prospective, controlled study from 23 April to 5 July 2021, enrolling 48 participants with a body mass index (BMI) ≥ 24 kg/m Results: In the fasting group, body weight decreased by 4.0 ± 1.6 kg ( Discussion: These findings suggest that MFT improves metabolic outcomes by reshaping the taxonomic composition and possible functional capabilities of the tongue coating and gut microbiota in overweight and obese individuals. However, these findings should be interpreted in the context of the limitations of the study, including its non-randomized design and the preliminary nature of the gut microbiome analysis due to a small sample size. Clinical trial registration: http://www.chictr.org.cn/, identifier ChiCTR2100047532.

Indexed as

controlled clinical trialgut microbiomemodified fasting therapyoverweight/obesitytongue coating microbiota

Identifiers

PMID41659802
PMCPMC12880814

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.