Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41659783›Full record

ArticleJSES reviews, reports, and techniques2026

Low reoperation rate following arthroscopic débridement using diluted povidone-iodine irrigation for septic shoulder arthritis.

Terufumi Shibata, Satoshi Miyake, Kotaro Miyazaki, Kei Matsunaga, Naofumi Hata, Masahiko Sakai, So Minokawa, Yozo Shibata, Teruaki Izaki, Takuaki Yamamoto

Abstract read
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Article in JSES reviews, reports, and techniques, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Terufumi ShibataDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Fukuoka University Faculty of Medicine, Fukuoka, Japan.
Satoshi MiyakeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Fukuoka University Faculty of Medicine, Fukuoka, Japan.
Kotaro MiyazakiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Fukuoka University Faculty of Medicine, Fukuoka, Japan.
Kei MatsunagaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Fukuoka University Faculty of Medicine, Fukuoka, Japan.
Naofumi HataDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Fukuoka University Faculty of Medicine, Fukuoka, Japan.
Masahiko SakaiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Fukuoka University Faculty of Medicine, Fukuoka, Japan.
So MinokawaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Fukuoka University Chikushi Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan.
Yozo ShibataDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Fukuoka University Chikushi Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan.
Teruaki IzakiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Fukuoka University Chikushi Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan.
Takuaki YamamotoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Fukuoka University Faculty of Medicine, Fukuoka, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: While arthroscopic irrigation and débridement are commonly used to treat septic arthritis of the shoulder because of their minimally invasive nature and favorable clinical outcomes, reinfection remains a concern. Povidone-iodine has demonstrated broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity and is increasingly used for surgical site irrigation. However, its efficacy and safety in the arthroscopic management of septic shoulder arthritis have not been well established. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed 15 shoulders in 15 patients with septic arthritis of the shoulder who underwent arthroscopic irrigation and débridement using a 0.35% povidone-iodine solution. Functional outcomes, reoperation rates for reinfection, and radiographic changes were assessed after a minimum postoperative follow-up period of 6 months. Results: Although the reoperation rate for reinfection was 0%, 1 patient (6.7%, 1 of 15) experienced reinfection, which was managed nonoperatively. No adverse effects attributable to povidone-iodine were observed. Radiographic progression of glenohumeral arthritis was noted in 4 patients (26.7%). Functional outcomes were significantly worse in patients with progressive arthritic changes compared to those without progression. Conclusion: Arthroscopic débridement combined with irrigation using diluted 0.35% povidone-iodine was associated with a low reoperation rate for reinfection in septic arthritis of the shoulder, without significant adverse effects. Further controlled studies are required to confirm the safety and efficacy of this approach.

Indexed as

Arthroscopic débridementIrrigationPovidone-iodineReoperation rateSeptic arthritisShoulder

Identifiers

PMID41659783
PMCPMC12876799

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