Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41659751›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2026

Clinical features and risk factors of neonatal late-onset sepsis complicated by purulent meningitis.

Yuan Gu, Haifeng Geng, Huawei Wang, Xueping Zhu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yuan GuDepartment of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Haifeng GengDepartment of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Huawei WangDepartment of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Xueping ZhuDepartment of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To explore the clinical characteristics of neonatal late-onset sepsis (LOS) and analyze the independent risk factors for secondary neonatal purulent meningitis (NPM). Methods: This retrospective case-control study included infants diagnosed with LOS at the Children's Hospital of Soochow University between January 2018 and December 2023. The study divided the patients into two groups: the NPM group and the non-NPM group, based on the presence of secondary purulent meningitis. Clinical characteristics, laboratory markers, pathogen distribution, and treatment regimens were compared between the two groups. Independent risk factors were identified through multivariable logistic regression analysis, and a receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was used to evaluate the predictive performance. Results: A total of 453 LOS patients were included, with 98 (21.6%) cases in the NPM group. Compared to the non-NPM group, the NPM group exhibited a higher frequency of prolonged fever (>3 days), fever peak >39 °C, tachypnea, seizures, irritability, poor feeding, and bulging anterior fontanel (all Conclusion: Prolonged high fever, abnormal respiration, elevated PCT, and decreased CK levels are important independent predictors of LOS complicated by NPM. The combined prediction model demonstrates high diagnostic efficacy, providing a useful reference for early identification of high-risk infants and the development of personalized intervention strategies.

Indexed as

clinical fetureslate-onset sepsisneonatepurulent meningitisrisk factors

Identifiers

PMID41659751
PMCPMC12872790

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.