Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41659698›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in aging neuroscience2025

The effects of video games on cognitive function in older adults with mild cognitive impairment: a meta-analysis.

Bo Liu, Xiaomei Li, Hejia Cai

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in aging neuroscience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Bo LiuOutdoor Sports Academy, Guilin Tourism University, Guilin, China.
Xiaomei LiGuilin Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guilin, China.
Hejia CaiOutdoor Sports Academy, Guilin Tourism University, Guilin, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of video-game-based interventions in enhancing global cognitive function and executive functioning among individuals with mild cognitive impairment (MCI). Methods: A systematic search was conducted across PubMed, Web of Science, The Cochrane Library, Embase, CINAHL, and Medline, covering all publications available up to October 12, 2025. Meta-analyses were performed using Review Manager 5.3 and Stata 17. Results: Five randomized controlled trials were ultimately included, comprising approximately 215 participants. Meta-analytic findings revealed that, compared with control conditions, video-game interventions significantly improved global cognition, reflected by increases in Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) scores (MD = 2.58, 95% CI: 1.27-3.90, Conclusion: Video-game-based interventions appear to meaningfully enhance both global cognitive function and executive functioning in individuals with MCI. However, the limited number of included studies underscores the need for future research to establish standardized intervention protocols and incorporate extended longitudinal follow-up. Systematic review registration: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/view/CRD42024539189, identifier: CRD42024539189.

Indexed as

cognitive functionexergamesmeta-analysismild cognitive impairmentvideo games

Identifiers

PMID41659698
PMCPMC12876208

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.